Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1220

Allowed

Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.

219 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-31384 (GCVE-0-2021-31384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-19 18:17 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:37
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: SRX Series: Under a specific device configuration an attacker can access the devices J-Web management services from any interface, regardless of security settings protecting the service
Summary
Due to a Missing Authorization weakness and Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in a specific device configuration, a vulnerability exists in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series whereby an attacker who attempts to access J-Web administrative interfaces can successfully do so from any device interface regardless of the web-management configuration and filter rules which may otherwise protect access to J-Web. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS SRX Series 20.4 version 20.4R1 and later versions prior to 20.4R2-S1, 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R1-S1, 21.1R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 20.4R1.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-551 - Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization
  • CWE-939 - Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
juniper CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 85/100 over 175 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/ x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Unaffected: unspecified , < 20.4R1 (custom)
Affected: 20.4R1 , < 20.4* (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R1-S1, 21.1R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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GHSA-26RX-W6FM-4P9V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-20 21:30 – Updated: 2025-10-28 18:30
VLAI
Details

Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability in opentext Flipper allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. The vulnerability could allow a low-privilege user to elevate privileges within the application.

This issue affects Flipper: 3.1.2.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Green
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8049"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
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    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-20T20:15:38Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability in opentext Flipper allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u00a0The vulnerability could allow a low-privilege user to elevate privileges within the application.\n\nThis issue affects Flipper: 3.1.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-26rx-w6fm-4p9v",
  "modified": "2025-10-28T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2025-10-20T21:30:33Z",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8049"
    },
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.opentext.com/csm?id=ot_kb_unauthenticated\u0026sysparm_article=KB0850530"
    }
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  "severity": [
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      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Green",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RPV-2FR2-R2M9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-11 18:31
VLAI
Details

Insufficient granularity of access control in User-Mode Power Service (UMPS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-62721"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
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    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T17:18:22Z",
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  },
  "details": "Insufficient granularity of access control in User-Mode Power Service (UMPS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-2rpv-2fr2-r2m9",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T18:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T18:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62721"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62721"
    }
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2XW2-F246-G27C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 18:30 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:35
VLAI
Details

Missing protection mechanism for alternate hardware interface in the Intel(R) Quick Assist Technology for some Intel(R) Platforms within Ring 0: Kernel may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present with special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Severity
7.9 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
7.0 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-35998"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
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    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T17:16:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing protection mechanism for alternate hardware interface in the Intel(R) Quick Assist Technology for some Intel(R) Platforms within Ring 0: Kernel may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present with special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.",
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  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:35:33Z",
  "published": "2026-02-10T18:30:40Z",
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      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-35998"
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6888"
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      "url": "https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01406.html"
    },
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    },
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      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3JJ9-4WWV-FWWP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-10 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-10 15:31
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.12 before 17.8.7, 17.9 before 17.9.6, and 17.10 before 17.10.4. Under certain conditions users could bypass IP access restrictions and view sensitive information.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2408"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-10T13:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.12 before 17.8.7, 17.9 before 17.9.6, and 17.10 before 17.10.4. Under certain conditions users could bypass IP access restrictions and view sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-3jj9-4wwv-fwwp",
  "modified": "2025-04-10T15:31:48Z",
  "published": "2025-04-10T15:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2408"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3027775"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/525323"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3M9Q-37CM-V3J6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability exists in the interaction between a Endpoint Privilege Management (Windows Deployment) support utility and the agent's tamper protection controls. Under certain conditions, the protections applied to the utility process may not be enforced as intended.

Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40145"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-17T17:16:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability exists in the interaction between a Endpoint Privilege Management\u00a0(Windows\u00a0Deployment)\u00a0support\u00a0utility and the agent\u0027s tamper protection controls. Under certain conditions, the protections applied to the utility process may not be enforced as intended.",
  "id": "GHSA-3m9q-37cm-v3j6",
  "modified": "2026-08-17T18:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-08-17T18:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40145"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/bt26-04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3MWC-2CJ7-GX8C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-10 00:30 – Updated: 2024-11-25 15:40
Withdrawn 2024-11-18 VLAI
Summary
lunary-ai/lunary Access Control Vulnerability in Prompt Variation Management
Details

Withdrawn: This advisory was incorrectly linked the the npm package lunary. The advisory is valid, but not for that package.

In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.13, an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability allows users to create, update, get, and delete prompt variations for datasets not owned by their organization. This issue arises due to the application not properly validating the ownership of dataset prompts and their variations against the organization or project of the requesting user. As a result, unauthorized modifications to dataset prompts can occur, leading to altered or removed dataset prompts without proper authorization. This vulnerability impacts the integrity and consistency of dataset information, potentially affecting the results of experiments.

Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "lunary"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.4.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-5389"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-10T18:36:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-09T23:15:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Withdrawn: This advisory was incorrectly linked the the npm package `lunary`. The advisory is valid, but not for that package.\n\nIn lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.13, an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability allows users to create, update, get, and delete prompt variations for datasets not owned by their organization. This issue arises due to the application not properly validating the ownership of dataset prompts and their variations against the organization or project of the requesting user. As a result, unauthorized modifications to dataset prompts can occur, leading to altered or removed dataset prompts without proper authorization. This vulnerability impacts the integrity and consistency of dataset information, potentially affecting the results of experiments.",
  "id": "GHSA-3mwc-2cj7-gx8c",
  "modified": "2024-11-25T15:40:28Z",
  "published": "2024-06-10T00:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary/commit/35dd4af0001a54ccb14276a1546eb977f82c0c5e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/3ca5309f-5615-4d5b-8043-968af220d7a2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "lunary-ai/lunary Access Control Vulnerability in Prompt Variation Management",
  "withdrawn": "2024-11-18T19:40:41Z"
}

GHSA-3QJF-QH38-X73V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-02 17:24 – Updated: 2025-04-02 17:24
VLAI
Summary
Unauthenticated Miniflux user can bypass allowed networks check to obtain Prometheus metrics
Details

Impact

An unauthenticated user can retrieve Prometheus metrics from a publicly reachable Miniflux instance where the METRICS_COLLECTOR configuration option is enabled and METRICS_ALLOWED_NETWORKS is set to 127.0.0.1/8 (the default).

Patches

PR #1745 fixes the problem. Available in Miniflux >= 2.0.43.

Workarounds

Set METRICS_COLLECTOR to false (default) or run Miniflux behind a trusted reverse-proxy.

References

  • https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-collector
  • https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-allowed-networks
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.0.42"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "miniflux.app/v2"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.43"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "miniflux.app"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.0.46"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-27591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220",
      "CWE-200"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-02T17:24:11Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-17T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nAn unauthenticated user can retrieve Prometheus metrics from a publicly reachable Miniflux instance where the `METRICS_COLLECTOR` [configuration option](https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-collector) is enabled and `METRICS_ALLOWED_NETWORKS` is set to `127.0.0.1/8` (the default).\n\n### Patches\n\nPR #1745 fixes the problem. Available in Miniflux \u003e= 2.0.43.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nSet `METRICS_COLLECTOR` to `false` (default) or run Miniflux behind a trusted reverse-proxy.\n\n### References\n\n- https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-collector\n- https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-allowed-networks",
  "id": "GHSA-3qjf-qh38-x73v",
  "modified": "2025-04-02T17:24:11Z",
  "published": "2025-04-02T17:24:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/miniflux/v2/security/advisories/GHSA-3qjf-qh38-x73v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/miniflux/v2/pull/1745"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/miniflux/v2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/miniflux/v2/releases/tag/2.0.43"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://miniflux.app/docs/configuration.html#metrics-collector"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Unauthenticated Miniflux user can bypass allowed networks check to obtain Prometheus metrics"
}

GHSA-43PP-4Q99-JFHM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-12 18:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:31
VLAI
Details

Insufficient granularity of access control in the OOB-MSM for some Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6 Scalable processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22839"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-12T17:15:31Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient granularity of access control in the OOB-MSM for some Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6 Scalable processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.",
  "id": "GHSA-43pp-4q99-jfhm",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T18:31:33Z",
  "published": "2025-08-12T18:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22839"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01310.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00027.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-468R-GF65-PRQ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-28 12:31 – Updated: 2025-03-28 12:31
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.0 before 17.8.6, 17.9 before 17.9.3, and 17.10 before 17.10.1, allowing internal users to gain unauthorized access to internal projects.

Severity
5.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-12619"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1220"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-28T10:15:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.0 before 17.8.6, 17.9 before 17.9.3, and 17.10 before 17.10.1, allowing internal users to gain unauthorized access to internal projects.",
  "id": "GHSA-468r-gf65-prq5",
  "modified": "2025-03-28T12:31:35Z",
  "published": "2025-03-28T12:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12619"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2888260"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/509324"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation Testing
  • Access-control-policy protections must be reviewed for design inconsistency and common weaknesses.
  • Access-control-policy definition and programming flow must be tested in pre-silicon, post-silicon testing.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.

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