CVE-2021-32791 (GCVE-0-2021-32791)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-26 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
Title
Hardcoded static IV and AAD with a reused key in AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc
Summary
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication/authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that functions as an OpenID Connect Relying Party, authenticating users against an OpenID Connect Provider. In mod_auth_openidc before version 2.4.9, the AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc uses a static IV and AAD. It is important to fix because this creates a static nonce and since aes-gcm is a stream cipher, this can lead to known cryptographic issues, since the same key is being reused. From 2.4.9 onwards this has been patched to use dynamic values through usage of cjose AES encryption routines.
CWE
  • CWE-323 - Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7763 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
zmartzone mod_auth_openidc Affected: < 2.4.9
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:33:56.106Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/releases/tag/v2.4.9"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-px3c-6x7j-3r9r"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/commit/375407c16c61a70b56fdbe13b0d2c8f11398e92c"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2021-e3017c538a",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZVF6BSJLRQZ7PFFR4X5JSU6KUJYNOCU/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2021-17f5cedf66",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QXAWKPT5LXZSUTFSJ6IWSZC7RMYYQXQD/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230430 [SECURITY] [DLA 3409-1] libapache2-mod-auth-openidc security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00034.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "mod_auth_openidc",
          "vendor": "zmartzone",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.4.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "mod_auth_openidc is an authentication/authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that functions as an OpenID Connect Relying Party, authenticating users against an OpenID Connect Provider. In mod_auth_openidc before version 2.4.9, the AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc uses a static IV and AAD. It is important to fix because this creates a static nonce and since aes-gcm is a stream cipher, this can lead to known cryptographic issues, since the same key is being reused. From 2.4.9 onwards this has been patched to use dynamic values through usage of cjose AES encryption routines."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-323",
              "description": "CWE-323: Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-330",
              "description": "CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-30T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/releases/tag/v2.4.9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-px3c-6x7j-3r9r"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/commit/375407c16c61a70b56fdbe13b0d2c8f11398e92c"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2021-e3017c538a",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZVF6BSJLRQZ7PFFR4X5JSU6KUJYNOCU/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2021-17f5cedf66",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QXAWKPT5LXZSUTFSJ6IWSZC7RMYYQXQD/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230430 [SECURITY] [DLA 3409-1] libapache2-mod-auth-openidc security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00034.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-px3c-6x7j-3r9r",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Hardcoded static IV and AAD with a reused key in AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-32791",
    "datePublished": "2021-07-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:33:56.106Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-32791",
      "date": "2026-11-11",
      "epss": "0.01503",
      "percentile": "0.74654"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2021-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-32791",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2021-32791",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-07-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "product_status:fixed": "1",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Hardcoded static IV and AAD with a reused key in AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2021/msrc_cve-2021-32791.json",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openidc:mod_auth_openidc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FAEFDBA2-55AD-410B-95C4-D2524C65B4A8",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BC9C65B5-0989-4D64-9BED-1E391AD971AE",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2.4.48",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "mod_auth_openidc is an authentication/authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that functions as an OpenID Connect Relying Party, authenticating users against an OpenID Connect Provider. In mod_auth_openidc before version 2.4.9, the AES GCM encryption in mod_auth_openidc uses a static IV and AAD. It is important to fix because this creates a static nonce and since aes-gcm is a stream cipher, this can lead to known cryptographic issues, since the same key is being reused. From 2.4.9 onwards this has been patched to use dynamic values through usage of cjose AES encryption routines."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "mod_auth_openidc es un m\u00f3dulo de autenticaci\u00f3n/autorizaci\u00f3n para el servidor HTTP Apache versi\u00f3n 2.x que funciona como OpenID Connect Relying Party, autenticando a usuarios contra un OpenID Connect Provider. En mod_auth_openidc versiones anteriores a 2.4.9, el cifrado AES GCM en mod_auth_openidc usa un IV est\u00e1tico y un AAD. Es importante corregirlo porque esto crea un nonce est\u00e1tico y como aes-gcm es un cifrado de flujo, esto puede conllevar a problemas criptogr\u00e1ficos conocidos, ya que se est\u00e1 reutilizando la misma clave. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 2.4.9 esto ha sido parcheado para usar valores din\u00e1micos mediante el uso de rutinas de cifrado AES cjose"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-32791",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:07:44.937",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2021-07-26T17:15:08.100",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/commit/375407c16c61a70b56fdbe13b0d2c8f11398e92c"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/releases/tag/v2.4.9"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-px3c-6x7j-3r9r"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00034.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZVF6BSJLRQZ7PFFR4X5JSU6KUJYNOCU/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QXAWKPT5LXZSUTFSJ6IWSZC7RMYYQXQD/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/commit/375407c16c61a70b56fdbe13b0d2c8f11398e92c"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/releases/tag/v2.4.9"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-px3c-6x7j-3r9r"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00034.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZVF6BSJLRQZ7PFFR4X5JSU6KUJYNOCU/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QXAWKPT5LXZSUTFSJ6IWSZC7RMYYQXQD/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-323"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-330"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-330"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-07T13:35:40+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-32791",
      "id": "CVE-2021-32791",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-07-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "30",
      "product_status:known_affected": "2",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "mod_auth_openidc: hardcoded static IV and AAD with a reused key in AES GCM encryption",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-32791.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.