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WID-SEC-W-2025-2851
Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-12-15 23:00 - Updated: 2025-12-15 23:00Summary
Moodle: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Notes
Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung
Moodle ist ein Software-Paket, um internetbasierte Kurse zu entwickeln und durchzuführen. Es ist ein globales Softwareentwicklungsprojekt, das einen konstruktivistischen Lehr- und Lernansatz unterstützt.
Angriff
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Moodle ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Benutzer auf bösartige Websites umzuleiten, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten zu manipulieren, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme
- Sonstiges
- UNIX
- Windows
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CVE-2025-67847 (GCVE-0-2025-67847)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 04:35 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: remote code execution via insufficient restore input validation
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. An attacker with access to the restore interface could trigger server-side execution of arbitrary code. This is due to insufficient validation of restore input, which leads to unintended interpretation by core restore routines. Successful exploitation could result in a full compromise of the Moodle application.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Dinhnhi for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67852 (GCVE-0-2025-67852)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-03 15:44
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: open redirect vulnerability in oauth login flow allows redirection to malicious sites.
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. An open redirect vulnerability in the OAuth login flow allows a remote attacker to redirect users to attacker-controlled pages after they have successfully authenticated. This occurs due to insufficient validation of redirect parameters, which could lead to phishing attacks or information disclosure.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Paolo Lazzaroni for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67848 (GCVE-0-2025-67848)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:51 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: authentication bypass via lti provider allows suspended users to gain unauthorized access.
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows suspended users to authenticate through the Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) Provider. The issue arises from the LTI authentication handlers failing to enforce the user's suspension status, enabling unauthorized access to the system. This can lead to information disclosure or other unauthorized actions by users who should be restricted.
Severity ?
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Attilio Ferrari for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67850 (GCVE-0-2025-67850)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: cross-site scripting vulnerability via inadequate input filtering in formula editor
Summary
A flaw was found in moodle. This vulnerability, known as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), occurs due to insufficient checks on user-provided data in the formula editor's arithmetic expression fields. A remote attacker could inject malicious code into these fields. When other users view these expressions, the malicious code would execute in their web browsers, potentially compromising their data or leading to unauthorized actions.
Severity ?
7.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Aleksey Solovev for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67856 (GCVE-0-2025-67856)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-26 21:43
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: privilege escalation via incomplete role checks in badge awarding
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. An authorization logic flaw, specifically due to incomplete role checks during the badge awarding process, allowed badges to be granted without proper verification. This could enable unauthorized users to obtain badges they are not entitled to, potentially leading to privilege escalation or unauthorized access to certain features.
Severity ?
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Stefan Hanauska for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67853 (GCVE-0-2025-67853)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-03 15:43
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: brute-force facilitation due to missing rate limiting in confirmation email service
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. A remote attacker could exploit a lack of proper rate limiting in the confirmation email service. This vulnerability allows attackers to more easily enumerate or guess user credentials, facilitating brute-force attacks against user accounts.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Petr Skoda for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67857 (GCVE-0-2025-67857)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-03 15:40
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: data exposure of user identifiers in urls
Summary
A flaw was found in moodle. During anonymous assignment submissions, user identifiers were inadvertently exposed in URLs. This data exposure allows unauthorized viewers to see internal user IDs, compromising the intended anonymity and potentially leading to information disclosure.
Severity ?
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Mihail Geshoski for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67855 (GCVE-0-2025-67855)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-03 15:43
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Mooodle: mooodle: information disclosure and script execution via reflected cross-site scripting
Summary
A flaw was found in mooodle. A remote attacker could exploit a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the policy tool return URL. This vulnerability arises from insufficient sanitization of URL parameters, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts through specially crafted links. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure or arbitrary client-side script execution within the user's browser.
Severity ?
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Nicecatch2000 for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67849 (GCVE-0-2025-67849)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: cross-site scripting (xss) via improper sanitization of ai prompt responses
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. This cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, caused by improper sanitization of AI prompt responses, allows attackers to inject malicious HTML or script into web pages. When other users view these compromised pages, their sessions could be stolen, or the user interface could be manipulated.
Severity ?
7.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Vuln37 for reporting this issue.
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CVE-2025-67851 (GCVE-0-2025-67851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:52 – Updated: 2026-02-03 17:02
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Moodle: moodle: formula injection allows arbitrary formula execution via unescaped data export
Summary
A flaw was found in moodle. This formula injection vulnerability occurs when data fields are exported without proper escaping. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing malicious data that, when exported and opened in a spreadsheet, allows arbitrary formulas to execute. This can lead to compromised data integrity and unintended operations within the spreadsheet.
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Brendan Heywood for reporting this issue.
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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