Vulnerability-Lookup

WID-SEC-W-2025-1996

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-09-08 22:00 - Updated: 2025-12-17 23:00

Summary

VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Manipulation von Daten

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud ist eine Plattform zur Bereitstellung und Verwaltung von Spring-Anwendungen in Cloud-Umgebungen unter Verwendung von Microservices-Architekturen.

Angriff

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud ausnutzen, um Daten zu manipulieren.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- Linux - Sonstiges - UNIX - Windows

JSON

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{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud ist eine Plattform zur Bereitstellung und Verwaltung von Spring-Anwendungen in Cloud-Umgebungen unter Verwendung von Microservices-Architekturen.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud ausnutzen, um Daten zu manipulieren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-1996 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-1996.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-1996 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-1996"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Spring Security Advisories vom 2025-09-08",
        "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41243"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "HCL Security Bulletin vom 2025-10-15",
        "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0124532"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Spring Blog vom 2025-12-18",
        "url": "https://spring.io/blog/2025/12/17/spring-cloud-2025-0-1-aka-northfields-has-been-released"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Manipulation von Daten",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-17T23:00:00.000+00:00",
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          "name": "BSI-WID",
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      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-09-11T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Anpassung Produktbeschreibung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-09-16T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Referenz(en) aufgenommen: EUVD-2025-29611"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-10-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von HCL aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-17T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "5"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
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                "name": "\u003c25.09.17.0",
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                  "product_id": "T047719"
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          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "Gateway \u003c4.3.1",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "T046793"
                }
              },
              {
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                "name": "Gateway 4.3.1",
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                "name": "Gateway \u003c4.2.5",
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                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Gateway \u003c4.2.5",
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                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "Gateway 4.2.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Gateway 4.2.5",
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                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:vmware_tanzu:spring_cloud:gateway__4.2.5"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "Gateway \u003c4.1.11",
                "product": {
                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Gateway \u003c4.1.11",
                  "product_id": "T046795"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "Gateway 4.1.11",
                "product": {
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                "name": "Gateway \u003c3.1.11",
                "product": {
                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Gateway \u003c3.1.11",
                  "product_id": "T046796"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "Gateway 3.1.11",
                "product": {
                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Gateway 3.1.11",
                  "product_id": "T046796-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:vmware_tanzu:spring_cloud:gateway__3.1.11"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2025.0.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud \u003c2025.0.1",
                  "product_id": "T049497"
                }
              },
              {
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                "name": "2025.0.1",
                "product": {
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  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-41243",
      "product_status": {
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          "T046793",
          "T047719",
          "T049497",
          "T046796",
          "T046794",
          "T046795"
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      },
      "release_date": "2025-09-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-41243"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-41243 (GCVE-0-2025-41243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 14:54 – Updated: 2025-09-17 03:55

Title

Spring Expression Language property modification using Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebFlux

Summary

Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to Spring Environment property modification. An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true: * The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable). * Spring Boot actuator is a dependency. * The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway. * The actuator endpoints are available to attackers. * The actuator endpoints are unsecured.

Severity ?

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-917 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

vmware

References

URL

Tags

https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41243

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Spring	Cloud Gateway	Affected: 4.3.x , < 4.3.1 (custom) Affected: 4.2.x , < 4.2.5 (custom) Affected: 4.1.x, 4.0.x , < 4.1.11 (custom) Affected: 3.1.x , < 3.1.11 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                  },
                  {
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                  }
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-16T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

WID-SEC-W-2025-1996

CVE-2025-41243 (GCVE-0-2025-41243)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature