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VAR-202504-3196

Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-05-17 03:59

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. This affects an unknown part of the file /boafrm/formWdsEncrypt. The manipulation of the argument submit-url leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. TOTOLINK of N150RT The firmware contains a buffer error vulnerability and a classic buffer overflow vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. TOTOLINK N150RT is a wireless router produced by China's TOTOLINK Electronics. The vulnerability is caused by the failure of the submit-url parameter in the file /boafrm/formWdsEncrypt to correctly verify the length of the input data. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system or cause a denial of service

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CVE-2025-3991 (GCVE-0-2025-3991)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-27 23:31 – Updated: 2025-04-28 15:29

Title

TOTOLINK N150RT formWdsEncrypt buffer overflow

Summary

Severity ?

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-120 - Buffer Overflow
CWE-119 - Memory Corruption

Assigner

VulDB

References

URL

Tags

	https://vuldb.com/?id.306327	vdb-entrytechnical-description
	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306327	signaturepermissions-required
	https://vuldb.com/?submit.557942	third-party-advisory
	https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tr…	exploit
	https://www.totolink.net/	product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	TOTOLINK	N150RT	Affected: 3.4.0-B20190525

Credits

lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-28T15:28:21.647248Z",
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          "value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525 gefunden. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei /boafrm/formWdsEncrypt. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments submit-url mit unbekannten Daten kann eine buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 9,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-120",
              "description": "Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-27T23:31:05.914Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-306327 | TOTOLINK N150RT formWdsEncrypt buffer overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.306327"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-306327 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306327"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #557942 | TOTOLINK N150RT V3.4.0-B20190525 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.557942"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/N150RT/BufferOverflow_formWdsEncrypt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-26T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-26T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-26T10:21:18.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "TOTOLINK N150RT formWdsEncrypt buffer overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3991",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-27T23:31:05.914Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-26T08:15:50.200Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-28T15:29:28.712Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

VAR-202504-3196

CVE-2025-3991 (GCVE-0-2025-3991)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature