ubuntu-cve-2023-31130
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2023-05-25 22:15
Modified
2026-04-22 07:45
Summary
Details

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses, in particular "0::00:00:00/2" was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libc-ares2",
            "binary_version": "1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "c-ares",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares@1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.10.0-2",
        "1.10.0-3",
        "1.10.0-3ubuntu0.1",
        "1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2",
        "1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libc-ares2",
            "binary_version": "1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "c-ares",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares@1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.13.0-2",
        "1.13.0-3",
        "1.14.0-1",
        "1.14.0-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libc-ares2",
            "binary_version": "1.15.0-1ubuntu0.3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "c-ares",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares@1.15.0-1ubuntu0.3?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.15.0-1ubuntu0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.15.0-1build1",
        "1.15.0-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.15.0-1ubuntu0.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libc-ares2",
            "binary_version": "1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "c-ares",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares@1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.2?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.17.1-1ubuntu1",
        "1.18.1-1",
        "1.18.1-1build1",
        "1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses, in particular \"0::00:00:00/2\" was found to cause an issue.  C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-31130",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:45:19Z",
  "published": "2023-05-25T22:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-31130"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/22/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6164-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6164-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31130"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-6164-1",
    "USN-6164-2"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2023-31130"
  ]
}



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