GHSA-XX77-8CP4-RX22

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-03 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-03 18:31
VLAI?
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

serial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN

uart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when xmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were never properly initialized):

  • uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be > 0
  • uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL

This inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on tty_write_room() to determine if they can write:

while (tty_write_room(tty) > 0) { written = tty->ops->write(...); // written is always 0, loop never exits }

For example, caif_serial's handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when used with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs.

Fix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if it's NULL, consistent with uart_write().

Reproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23472"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-03T16:16:34Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nserial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN\n\nuart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when\nxmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were\nnever properly initialized):\n\n- uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be \u003e 0\n- uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL\n\nThis inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on\ntty_write_room() to determine if they can write:\n\n  while (tty_write_room(tty) \u003e 0) {\n      written = tty-\u003eops-\u003ewrite(...);\n      // written is always 0, loop never exits\n  }\n\nFor example, caif_serial\u0027s handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when\nused with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs.\n\nFix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if\nit\u0027s NULL, consistent with uart_write().\n\nReproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13",
  "id": "GHSA-xx77-8cp4-rx22",
  "modified": "2026-04-03T18:31:22Z",
  "published": "2026-04-03T18:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23472"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/455ce986fa356ff43a43c0d363ba95fa152f21d5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc70f2b36cf474d5cc8ecbcaf57f3e326fdec67c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efe85a557186b7fe915572ae93a8f3f78bfd9a22"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}


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