Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-R2GP-FXXQ-XP2G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-21 06:30 – Updated: 2026-03-21 06:30

Details

The Speedup Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to and including 1.5.9. The speedup01_ajax_enabled() function, which handles the wp_ajax_speedup01_enabled AJAX action, does not perform any capability check via current_user_can() and also lacks nonce verification. This is in contrast to other AJAX handlers in the same plugin (e.g., speedup01_ajax_install_iox and speedup01_ajax_delete_cache_file) which properly check for install_plugins and manage_options capabilities respectively. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enable or disable the site's optimization module by sending a POST request to admin-ajax.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4127"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-21T04:17:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Speedup Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to and including 1.5.9. The `speedup01_ajax_enabled()` function, which handles the `wp_ajax_speedup01_enabled` AJAX action, does not perform any capability check via `current_user_can()` and also lacks nonce verification. This is in contrast to other AJAX handlers in the same plugin (e.g., `speedup01_ajax_install_iox` and `speedup01_ajax_delete_cache_file`) which properly check for `install_plugins` and `manage_options` capabilities respectively. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enable or disable the site\u0027s optimization module by sending a POST request to admin-ajax.",
  "id": "GHSA-r2gp-fxxq-xp2g",
  "modified": "2026-03-21T06:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-03-21T06:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4127"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/tags/1.5.9/speedup-optimization.php#L172"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/tags/1.5.9/speedup-optimization.php#L178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/trunk/speedup-optimization.php#L172"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/trunk/speedup-optimization.php#L178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3f37c650-af0d-4474-9c1b-7f8d361b4d81?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-4127 (GCVE-0-2026-4127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-21 03:26 – Updated: 2026-04-16 12:51

Title

Speedup Optimization <= 1.5.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Plugin Settings Update via 'speedup01_enabled' AJAX Action

Summary

The Speedup Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to and including 1.5.9. The `speedup01_ajax_enabled()` function, which handles the `wp_ajax_speedup01_enabled` AJAX action, does not perform any capability check via `current_user_can()` and also lacks nonce verification. This is in contrast to other AJAX handlers in the same plugin (e.g., `speedup01_ajax_install_iox` and `speedup01_ajax_delete_cache_file`) which properly check for `install_plugins` and `manage_options` capabilities respectively. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enable or disable the site's optimization module by sending a POST request to admin-ajax.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-04-16 12:51 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedu…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedu…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedu…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedu…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
charlycharm	Speedup Optimization	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.9 (semver)

Credits

Nabil Irawan

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-4127",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-16T12:51:03.357443Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-16T12:51:09.659Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Speedup Optimization",
          "vendor": "charlycharm",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nabil Irawan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Speedup Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to and including 1.5.9. The `speedup01_ajax_enabled()` function, which handles the `wp_ajax_speedup01_enabled` AJAX action, does not perform any capability check via `current_user_can()` and also lacks nonce verification. This is in contrast to other AJAX handlers in the same plugin (e.g., `speedup01_ajax_install_iox` and `speedup01_ajax_delete_cache_file`) which properly check for `install_plugins` and `manage_options` capabilities respectively. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enable or disable the site\u0027s optimization module by sending a POST request to admin-ajax."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:48:09.149Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3f37c650-af0d-4474-9c1b-7f8d361b4d81?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/trunk/speedup-optimization.php#L172"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/tags/1.5.9/speedup-optimization.php#L172"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/trunk/speedup-optimization.php#L178"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/speedup-optimization/tags/1.5.9/speedup-optimization.php#L178"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-20T15:08:25.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Speedup Optimization \u003c= 1.5.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Plugin Settings Update via \u0027speedup01_enabled\u0027 AJAX Action"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-4127",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-21T03:26:41.459Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-13T14:10:09.369Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-16T12:51:09.659Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.