Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-MXRX-FG8P-5P5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-18 19:57 – Updated: 2022-10-21 13:03

Summary

Bifrost vulnerable to authentication check flaw that leads to authentication bypass

Details

Impact

The admin and monitor user groups need to be authenticated by username and password. If we delete the X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest field in the request header,the authentication will be bypassed.

Patches

https://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201

Workarounds

Upgrade to the latest version

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/brokercap/Bifrost"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.7-release"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39267"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-18T19:57:50Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-19T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThe admin and monitor user groups need to be authenticated by username and password. If we delete the X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest field in the request header,the authentication will be bypassed.\n\n### Patches\nhttps://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201\n\n### Workarounds\nUpgrade to the latest version",
  "id": "GHSA-mxrx-fg8p-5p5j",
  "modified": "2022-10-21T13:03:47Z",
  "published": "2022-10-18T19:57:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost/security/advisories/GHSA-mxrx-fg8p-5p5j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost/commit/63da5c8eb7eb21639ea7ac199fe10b5e07b03a8a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Bifrost vulnerable to authentication check flaw that leads to authentication bypass"
}

CVE-2022-39267 (GCVE-0-2022-39267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:45

Title

Brokercap Bifrost vulnerable to authentication bypass for admin and monitor user groups

Summary

Bifrost is a heterogeneous middleware that synchronizes MySQL, MariaDB to Redis, MongoDB, ClickHouse, MySQL and other services for production environments. Versions prior to 1.8.8-release are subject to authentication bypass in the admin and monitor user groups by deleting the X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest field in the request header. This issue has been patched in 1.8.8-release. There are no known workarounds.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:47 UTC

CWE

CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7664 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost/security/adv…
https://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
brokercap	Bifrost	Affected: < 1.8.8-release

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:00:43.451Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost/security/advisories/GHSA-mxrx-fg8p-5p5j"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-39267",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:47:40.944004Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:45:31.308Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Bifrost",
          "vendor": "brokercap",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.8.8-release"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Bifrost is a heterogeneous middleware that synchronizes MySQL, MariaDB to Redis, MongoDB, ClickHouse, MySQL and other services for production environments. Versions prior to 1.8.8-release are subject to authentication bypass in the admin and monitor user groups by deleting the X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest field in the request header. This issue has been patched in 1.8.8-release. There are no known workarounds."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-19T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/brokercap/Bifrost/security/advisories/GHSA-mxrx-fg8p-5p5j"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/brockercap/Bifrost/pull/201"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-mxrx-fg8p-5p5j",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Brokercap Bifrost vulnerable to authentication bypass for admin and monitor user groups"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-39267",
    "datePublished": "2022-10-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:45:31.308Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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