Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-HWHF-8P2F-45WR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-22 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-22 18:31

Details

The comm utility in uutils coreutils silently corrupts data by performing lossy UTF-8 conversion on all output lines. The implementation uses String::from_utf8_lossy(), which replaces invalid UTF-8 byte sequences with the Unicode replacement character (U+FFFD). This behavior differs from GNU comm, which processes raw bytes and preserves the original input. This results in corrupted output when the utility is used to compare binary files or files using non-UTF-8 legacy encodings.

Severity ?

3.3 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35346"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-176"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-22T17:16:36Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "The comm utility in uutils coreutils silently corrupts data by performing lossy UTF-8 conversion on all output lines. The implementation uses String::from_utf8_lossy(), which replaces invalid UTF-8 byte sequences with the Unicode replacement character (U+FFFD). This behavior differs from GNU comm, which processes raw bytes and preserves the original input. This results in corrupted output when the utility is used to compare binary files or files using non-UTF-8 legacy encodings.",
  "id": "GHSA-hwhf-8p2f-45wr",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T18:31:45Z",
  "published": "2026-04-22T18:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35346"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/10192"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/10206"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.6.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-35346 (GCVE-0-2026-35346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 16:07 – Updated: 2026-04-22 18:12

Title

uutils coreutils comm Silent Data Corruption via Lossy UTF-8 Normalization

Summary

Severity ?

3.3 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CWE

CWE-176 - Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding

Assigner

canonical

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/10206	patch
	https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/10192	issue-tracking
	https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.6.0	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Uutils	coreutils	Affected: 0 , < 0.6.0 (semver)

Credits

Zellic

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-35346",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-22T18:12:18.337487Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T18:12:21.735Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/10192"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/uutils",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "coreutils",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Unix",
            "macOS"
          ],
          "product": "coreutils",
          "repo": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils",
          "vendor": "Uutils",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.6.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Zellic"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The comm utility in uutils coreutils silently corrupts data by performing lossy UTF-8 conversion on all output lines. The implementation uses String::from_utf8_lossy(), which replaces invalid UTF-8 byte sequences with the Unicode replacement character (U+FFFD). This behavior differs from GNU comm, which processes raw bytes and preserves the original input. This results in corrupted output when the utility is used to compare binary files or files using non-UTF-8 legacy encodings."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-184",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-184: Software Integrity Attack"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-176",
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              "lang": "en",
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            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/10192"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.6.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "uutils coreutils comm Silent Data Corruption via Lossy UTF-8 Normalization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
    "assignerShortName": "canonical",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-35346",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-22T16:07:51.755Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-02T12:58:56.087Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T18:12:21.735Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-HWHF-8P2F-45WR

CVE-2026-35346 (GCVE-0-2026-35346)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature