Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-FRV9-VR54-3CWM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-04 09:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 09:30

Details

The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15285"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-04T09:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.",
  "id": "GHSA-frv9-vr54-3cwm",
  "modified": "2026-02-04T09:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-02-04T09:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15285"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-15285 (GCVE-0-2025-15285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 08:25 – Updated: 2026-02-04 17:00

Title

SEO Flow by LupsOnline <= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification

Summary

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Wordfence

References

URL

Tags

	https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
	https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupson…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	lupsonline	SEO Flow by LupsOnline	Affected: * , ≤ 2.2.1 (semver)

Credits

Tarcísio Luchesi De Almeida Silva

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-15285",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-04T17:00:33.826024Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T17:00:40.302Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SEO Flow by LupsOnline",
          "vendor": "lupsonline",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Tarc\u00edsio Luchesi De Almeida Silva"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T08:25:29.295Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-22T00:00:00.000+00:00",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-03T19:31:09.000+00:00",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SEO Flow by LupsOnline \u003c= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-15285",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-04T08:25:29.295Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-29T22:10:45.399Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T17:00:40.302Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-FRV9-VR54-3CWM

CVE-2025-15285 (GCVE-0-2025-15285)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature