Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-7RQ2-V6RC-96JW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-31 12:31 – Updated: 2026-03-31 21:31

Details

Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key.

Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction generates a secret key by using a MD5 hash of a single call to the built-in rand function, which is unsuitable for cryptographic use.

This key is intended for encrypting credit card transaction data.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15618"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-338"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T11:16:11Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key.\n\nBusiness::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction generates a secret key by using a MD5 hash of a single call to the built-in rand function, which is unsuitable for cryptographic use.\n\nThis key is intended for encrypting credit card transaction data.",
  "id": "GHSA-7rq2-v6rc-96jw",
  "modified": "2026-03-31T21:31:18Z",
  "published": "2026-03-31T12:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15618"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/dist/Business-OnlinePayment-StoredTransaction/source/lib/Business/OnlinePayment/StoredTransaction.pm#L64-75"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/patches/B/Business-OnlinePayment-StoredTransaction/0.01/CVE-2025-15618-r1.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/31/7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-15618 (GCVE-0-2025-15618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 10:04 – Updated: 2026-03-31 18:18

Title

Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key

Summary

Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key. Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction generates a secret key by using a MD5 hash of a single call to the built-in rand function, which is unsuitable for cryptographic use. This key is intended for encrypting credit card transaction data.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-03-31 14:42 UTC

CWE

CWE-338 - Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator
CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure

Assigner

CPANSec CNA under the redhat root

CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 273 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://metacpan.org/dist/Business-OnlinePayment-…
https://security.metacpan.org/patches/B/Business-…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/31/7

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
MOCK	Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction	Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.01 (custom)

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-15618",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-31T14:42:57.742486Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T14:43:15.408Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T18:18:47.103Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/31/7"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Business-OnlinePayment-StoredTransaction",
          "product": "Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction::submit"
            }
          ],
          "vendor": "MOCK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.01",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key.\n\nBusiness::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction generates a secret key by using a MD5 hash of a single call to the built-in rand function, which is unsuitable for cryptographic use.\n\nThis key is intended for encrypting credit card transaction data."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-338",
              "description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-693",
              "description": "CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T10:04:34.763Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/dist/Business-OnlinePayment-StoredTransaction/source/lib/Business/OnlinePayment/StoredTransaction.pm#L64-75"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/patches/B/Business-OnlinePayment-StoredTransaction/0.01/CVE-2025-15618-r1.patch"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Business::OnlinePayment::StoredTransaction versions through 0.01 for Perl uses an insecure secret key",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Apply the patch that uses Crypt::URandom to generate a secret key."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-15618",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-31T10:04:34.763Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-29T14:46:35.859Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T18:18:47.103Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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