Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-54PV-34F9-M4MQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-05 18:31

Details

ByteDance DeerFlow before commit 2176b2b contains a path traversal and arbitrary file write vulnerability in bootstrap-mode custom-agent creation where the agent name validation is bypassed. Attackers can supply traversal-style values or absolute paths as the agent name to influence directory creation and write files outside the intended custom-agent directory, potentially achieving arbitrary file write on the system subject to filesystem permissions.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40518"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-17T17:17:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "ByteDance DeerFlow before commit\u00a02176b2b contains a path traversal and arbitrary file write vulnerability in bootstrap-mode custom-agent creation where the agent name validation is bypassed. Attackers can supply traversal-style values or absolute paths as the agent name to influence directory creation and write files outside the intended custom-agent directory, potentially achieving arbitrary file write on the system subject to filesystem permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-54pv-34f9-m4mq",
  "modified": "2026-06-05T18:31:31Z",
  "published": "2026-04-17T18:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40518"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/pull/2274"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/commit/2176b2bbfccfce25ceee08318813f96d843a13fd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bytedance-deerflow-path-traversal-and-arbitrary-file-write-via-bootstrap-mode"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-40518 (GCVE-0-2026-40518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 16:43 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:49

Title

ByteDance DeerFlow Path Traversal and Arbitrary File Write via Bootstrap Mode

Summary

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-04-17 18:35 UTC

CWE

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6045 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/pull/2274	issue-tracking
https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/commit/217…	patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bytedance-de…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
bytedance	deer-flow	Affected: 0 , < 2176b2bbfccfce25ceee08318813f96d843a13fd (git) cpe:2.3:a:bytedance:deerflow::::::::

Credits

Chia Min Jun Lennon

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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GHSA-54PV-34F9-M4MQ

CVE-2026-40518 (GCVE-0-2026-40518)

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