FKIE_CVE-2026-41044

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-24 11:16 - Updated: 2026-10-26 21:10
Summary
Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All. An authenticated attacker can use the admin web console page to construct a malicious broker name that bypasses name validation to include an xbean binding that can be later used by a VM transport to load a remote Spring XML application. The attacker can then use the DestinationView mbean to send a message to trigger a VM transport creation that will reference this malicious broker name which can lead to loading the malicious Spring XML context file. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.5 or 5.19.6, which fixes the issue.
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.apache.activemq:apache-activemq",
          "product": "Apache ActiveMQ",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.2.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker",
          "product": "Apache ActiveMQ Broker",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.2.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.apache.activemq:activemq-all",
          "product": "Apache ActiveMQ All",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.2.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j:2/log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-all",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "activemq-broker",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "550C287A-18F0-462A-BFC9-2AD8A64B951A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.6",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7BDD719-DDF9-42A2-AD9D-05FB6D758EF1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq_broker:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8799E3CE-EA55-4470-9582-D1948706DEAF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.6",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq_broker:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "429CAFE7-6C7F-4670-B62D-C0D4D97D440F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027) vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All.\n\nAn authenticated attacker can use the admin web console page to construct a malicious broker name that bypasses name validation to include an xbean binding that can be later used by a VM transport to load a remote Spring XML application.\nThe attacker can then use the DestinationView mbean to send a message to trigger a VM transport creation that will reference this malicious broker name which can lead to loading the malicious Spring XML context file.\n\n\nBecause Spring\u0027s ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker\u0027s JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec().\n\nThis issue affects Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.6, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.5.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.5 or 5.19.6, which fixes the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta, control incorrecto de la generaci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo (\u2019Inyecci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo\u2019) en Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All.\n\nUn atacante autenticado puede usar la p\u00e1gina de la consola web de administraci\u00f3n para construir un nombre de broker malicioso que omite la validaci\u00f3n de nombre para incluir un enlace xbean que puede ser usado posteriormente por un transporte VM para cargar una aplicaci\u00f3n Spring XML remota.\nEl atacante puede entonces usar el mbean DestinationView para enviar un mensaje que active la creaci\u00f3n de un transporte VM que har\u00e1 referencia a este nombre de broker malicioso, lo que puede llevar a la carga del archivo de contexto Spring XML malicioso.\n\nDebido a que ResourceXmlApplicationContext de Spring instancia todos los beans singleton antes de que BrokerService valide la configuraci\u00f3n, ocurre ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario en la JVM del broker a trav\u00e9s de m\u00e9todos de f\u00e1brica de beans como Runtime.exec().\n\nEste problema afecta a Apache ActiveMQ: antes de 5.19.6, desde 6.0.0 antes de 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: antes de 5.19.6, desde 6.0.0 antes de 6.2.5; Apache ActiveMQ All: antes de 5.19.6, desde 6.0.0 antes de 6.2.5.\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 6.2.5 o 5.19.6, que corrige el problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-41044",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-26T21:10:00.170",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-41044",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-24T00:00:00+00:00",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-24T11:16:22.790",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2026-41044-announcement.txt"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/23/6"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41044"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461409"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-41044.json"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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