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FKIE_CVE-2026-40976

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-28 00:16 - Updated: 2026-07-24 21:10
Summary
In certain circumstances, Spring Boot's default web security is ineffective allowing unauthorized access to all endpoints. For an application to be vulnerable, it must: be a servlet-based web application; have no Spring Security configuration of its own and rely on the default web security filter chain; depend on spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; not depend on spring-boot-health. If any of the above does not apply, the application is not vulnerable. Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5; upgrade to 4.0.6 or later per vendor advisory.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vmware spring_boot *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure"
          ],
          "product": "Spring Boot",
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
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          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Clients",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j:2/log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
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          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "devspaces/openvsx-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Process Automation 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "12A166C5-8B55-4BA3-AA8B-6024A257D441",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In certain circumstances, Spring Boot\u0027s default web security is ineffective allowing unauthorized access to all endpoints. For an application to be vulnerable, it must: be a servlet-based web application; have no Spring Security configuration of its own and rely on the default web security filter chain; depend on spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; not depend on spring-boot-health. If any of the above does not apply, the application is not vulnerable.\n\nAffected: Spring Boot 4.0.0\u20134.0.5; upgrade to 4.0.6 or later per vendor advisory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En ciertas circunstancias, la seguridad web predeterminada de Spring Boot es ineficaz, permitiendo el acceso no autorizado a todos los puntos finales. Para que una aplicaci\u00f3n sea vulnerable, debe: ser una aplicaci\u00f3n web basada en servlets; no tener configuraci\u00f3n propia de Spring Security y depender de la cadena de filtros de seguridad web predeterminada; depender de spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; no depender de spring-boot-health. Si alguna de las condiciones anteriores no se cumple, la aplicaci\u00f3n no es vulnerable.\n\nAfectado: Spring Boot 4.0.0-4.0.5; actualizar a 4.0.6 o posterior seg\u00fan el aviso del proveedor."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-40976",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-40976",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-28T00:00:00+00:00",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-28T00:16:24.803",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40976"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40976"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2463322"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40976.json"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-305"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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