FKIE_CVE-2026-34480
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-10 16:16 - Updated: 2026-04-24 18:21
Severity ?
Summary
Apache Log4j Core's XmlLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#XmlLayout , in versions up to and including 2.25.3, fails to sanitize characters forbidden by the XML 1.0 specification https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#charsets producing invalid XML output whenever a log message or MDC value contains such characters.
The impact depends on the StAX implementation in use:
* JRE built-in StAX: Forbidden characters are silently written to the output, producing malformed XML. Conforming parsers must reject such documents with a fatal error, which may cause downstream log-processing systems to drop the affected records.
* Alternative StAX implementations (e.g., Woodstox https://github.com/FasterXML/woodstox , a transitive dependency of the Jackson XML Dataformat module): An exception is thrown during the logging call, and the log event is never delivered to its intended appender, only to Log4j's internal status logger.
Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue by sanitizing forbidden characters before XML output.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security@apache.org | https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4077 | Issue Tracking, Patch | |
| security@apache.org | https://lists.apache.org/thread/5x0hcnng0chhghp6jgjdp3qmbbhfjzhb | Mailing List, Vendor Advisory | |
| security@apache.org | https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml | Product | |
| security@apache.org | https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#XmlLayout | Technical Description | |
| security@apache.org | https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2026-34480 | Vendor Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/9 | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
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"lastModified": "2026-04-24T18:21:54.990",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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