FKIE_CVE-2026-33131
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-20 11:18 - Updated: 2026-03-20 19:45
Severity ?
7.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Summary
H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. Versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.14 contain a Host header spoofing vulnerability in the NodeRequestUrl (which extends FastURL) which allows middleware bypass. When event.url, event.url.hostname, or event.url._url is accessed, such as in a logging middleware, the _url getter constructs a URL from untrusted data, including the user-controlled Host header. Because H3's router resolves the route handler before middleware runs, an attacker can supply a crafted Host header (e.g., Host: localhost:3000/abchehe?) to make the middleware path check fail while the route handler still matches, effectively bypassing authentication or authorization middleware. This affects any application built on H3 (including Nitro/Nuxt) that accesses event.url properties in middleware guarding sensitive routes. The issue requires an immediate fix to prevent FastURL.href from being constructed with unsanitized, attacker-controlled input. Version 2.0.1-rc.15 contains a patch for this issue.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security-advisories@github.com | https://github.com/h3js/h3/security/advisories/GHSA-3vj8-jmxq-cgj5 | Exploit, Vendor Advisory |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A80DE960-665D-4590-B6D5-645099B808E2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc10:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "603A08FC-B20B-4693-90A1-0BF5F08B43AC",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc11:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BCC5ECF0-0EED-48BC-95FA-1D2671A971A9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc12:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BCCBE75E-DCF6-45FD-B57E-F8E2ADE3129F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc13:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3B66082C-3F3E-4BC6-9543-A2F9CFE3AAC6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc14:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3D1C9D7B-3CE4-427B-93B4-EAF867159AFB",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C5E7779A-00CA-45E7-8F68-1DAB5388ED4A",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "064C21F5-8633-45F3-9A3D-3FB029A867B9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DDBC1DFD-8063-4AE1-92D8-B3B33735FEF0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "496314A3-8F2B-4274-9D0D-7F11E896FEA5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "35F49342-D52C-4762-9369-F380C5E7E0B5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D11CA1A7-3141-46EA-9687-32C333FC7B0C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A4A6FD03-5DE5-4D73-9FF3-BB653302C60B",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc9:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5E404148-6862-44F5-961D-10E8A742A4B6",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. Versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.14 contain a Host header spoofing vulnerability in the NodeRequestUrl (which extends FastURL) which allows middleware bypass. When event.url, event.url.hostname, or event.url._url is accessed, such as in a logging middleware, the _url getter constructs a URL from untrusted data, including the user-controlled Host header. Because H3\u0027s router resolves the route handler before middleware runs, an attacker can supply a crafted Host header (e.g., Host: localhost:3000/abchehe?) to make the middleware path check fail while the route handler still matches, effectively bypassing authentication or authorization middleware. This affects any application built on H3 (including Nitro/Nuxt) that accesses event.url properties in middleware guarding sensitive routes. The issue requires an immediate fix to prevent FastURL.href from being constructed with unsanitized, attacker-controlled input. Version 2.0.1-rc.15 contains a patch for this issue."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "H3 es un framework H(TTP) m\u00ednimo. Las versiones 2.0.0-0 hasta 2.0.1-rc.14 contienen una vulnerabilidad de suplantaci\u00f3n de encabezado Host en NodeRequestUrl (que extiende FastURL) que permite el bypass de middleware. Cuando se accede a event.url, event.url.hostname, o event.url._url, como en un middleware de registro, el gestor de acceso _url construye una URL a partir de datos no confiables, incluyendo el encabezado Host controlado por el usuario. Debido a que el router de H3 resuelve el gestor de ruta antes de que se ejecute el middleware, un atacante puede proporcionar un encabezado Host manipulado (p. ej., Host: localhost:3000/abchehe?) para hacer que la verificaci\u00f3n de ruta del middleware falle mientras el gestor de ruta a\u00fan coincide, eludiendo efectivamente el middleware de autenticaci\u00f3n o autorizaci\u00f3n. Esto afecta a cualquier aplicaci\u00f3n construida sobre H3 (incluyendo Nitro/Nuxt) que acceda a las propiedades de event.url en middleware que protege rutas sensibles. El problema requiere una soluci\u00f3n inmediata para evitar que FastURL.href se construya con entrada no saneada y controlada por el atacante. La versi\u00f3n 2.0.1-rc.15 contiene un parche para este problema."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-33131",
"lastModified": "2026-03-20T19:45:14.473",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-03-20T11:18:02.700",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/h3js/h3/security/advisories/GHSA-3vj8-jmxq-cgj5"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-290"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…