FKIE_CVE-2026-31872

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-11 18:16 - Updated: 2026-03-13 18:24
Summary
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.6 and 8.6.32, the protectedFields class-level permission (CLP) can be bypassed using dot-notation in query WHERE clauses and sort parameters. An attacker can use dot-notation to query or sort by sub-fields of a protected field, enabling a binary oracle attack to enumerate protected field values. This affects both MongoDB and PostgreSQL deployments. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.6 and 8.6.32.

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9DC5DC57-0F88-4067-8C7E-34EF32097687",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.6.32",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1BAC01F8-0899-482C-8D91-64671BF2859A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.6.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BBED261F-CA1B-44BC-9C3A-37378590EFEE",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EDC98AF7-8620-4A25-9BE5-623672599677",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DF340605-8CC8-4543-9F5D-E8602D258CED",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A052DFCA-EDCC-43D7-82C7-E5311F6F7687",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "matchCriteriaId": "12B11714-B961-4330-B241-FC5AF94FDBE8",
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            }
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.6 and 8.6.32, the protectedFields class-level permission (CLP) can be bypassed using dot-notation in query WHERE clauses and sort parameters. An attacker can use dot-notation to query or sort by sub-fields of a protected field, enabling a binary oracle attack to enumerate protected field values. This affects both MongoDB and PostgreSQL deployments. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.6 and 8.6.32."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Parse Server es un backend de c\u00f3digo abierto que puede ser desplegado en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. Antes de 9.6.0-alpha.6 y 8.6.32, el permiso a nivel de clase (CLP) protectedFields puede ser eludido usando la notaci\u00f3n de puntos en cl\u00e1usulas WHERE de consulta y par\u00e1metros de ordenaci\u00f3n. Un atacante puede usar la notaci\u00f3n de puntos para consultar u ordenar por subcampos de un campo protegido, lo que permite un ataque de or\u00e1culo binario para enumerar los valores de los campos protegidos. Esto afecta tanto a las implementaciones de MongoDB como de PostgreSQL. Esta vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 corregida en 9.6.0-alpha.6 y 8.6.32."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-31872",
  "lastModified": "2026-03-13T18:24:36.583",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-11T18:16:26.830",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.32"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.6.0-alpha.6"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-r2m8-pxm9-9c4g"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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