Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-31507

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-22 14:16 - Updated: 2026-04-28 15:05

Severity ?

7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer smc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores the pointer in pipe_buffer.private. The pipe_buf_operations for these buffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page reference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer. The smc_spd_priv pointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the cloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *. When both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is called twice against the same object: 1st call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [correct] 2nd call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [UAF] KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which then escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via smc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv->smc pointer: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x650 kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350 Call Trace: <TASK> smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Beyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is semantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the consumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window accounting. A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but the cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately. The .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe() for partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT. Users who need to duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388a	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676	Patch

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	4.18
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0

JSON

To clipboard

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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer\n\nsmc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores\nthe pointer in pipe_buffer.private.  The pipe_buf_operations for these\nbuffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page\nreference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer.  The smc_spd_priv\npointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the\ncloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *.\n\nWhen both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is\ncalled twice against the same object:\n\n  1st call: kfree(priv)  sock_put(sk)  smc_rx_update_cons()  [correct]\n  2nd call: kfree(priv)  sock_put(sk)  smc_rx_update_cons()  [UAF]\n\nKASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which\nthen escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via\nsmc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv-\u003esmc pointer:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n   print_report+0xce/0x650\n   kasan_report+0xc6/0x100\n   smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0\n   free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130\n   pipe_release+0x142/0x160\n   __fput+0x1c6/0x490\n   __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90\n   do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020\n  RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0\n   free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130\n   pipe_release+0x142/0x160\n   __fput+0x1c6/0x490\n   __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90\n   do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n\nBeyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is\nsemantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the\nconsumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window\naccounting.  A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but\nthe cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately.\n\nThe .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe()\nfor partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT.  Users who need\nto duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path."
    }
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  "id": "CVE-2026-31507",
  "lastModified": "2026-04-28T15:05:10.837",
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CVE-2026-31507 (GCVE-0-2026-31507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 13:54 – Updated: 2026-04-27 14:03

Title

net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer

Summary

Severity ?

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux

References

URL

Tags

	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e8916f46c2f48607…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae5575e660410c8d2…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98ba5cb274768146e…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81acbd345d4059948…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bcb974c771c863e8…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c87a73015786854…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cc76380fea749280…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24dd586bb4cbba188…

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Linux

Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5 (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388a (git)
Affected: 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f , < 24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9 (git)

Linux

Affected: 4.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.168 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.131 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.80 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.21 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.11 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.131",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.80",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.21",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer\n\nsmc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores\nthe pointer in pipe_buffer.private.  The pipe_buf_operations for these\nbuffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page\nreference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer.  The smc_spd_priv\npointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the\ncloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *.\n\nWhen both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is\ncalled twice against the same object:\n\n  1st call: kfree(priv)  sock_put(sk)  smc_rx_update_cons()  [correct]\n  2nd call: kfree(priv)  sock_put(sk)  smc_rx_update_cons()  [UAF]\n\nKASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which\nthen escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via\nsmc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv-\u003esmc pointer:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n   print_report+0xce/0x650\n   kasan_report+0xc6/0x100\n   smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0\n   free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130\n   pipe_release+0x142/0x160\n   __fput+0x1c6/0x490\n   __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90\n   do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020\n  RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0\n   free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130\n   pipe_release+0x142/0x160\n   __fput+0x1c6/0x490\n   __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90\n   do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n\nBeyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is\nsemantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the\nconsumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window\naccounting.  A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but\nthe cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately.\n\nThe .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe()\nfor partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT.  Users who need\nto duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T14:03:44.731Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31507",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:25.910Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.106Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T14:03:44.731Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

FKIE_CVE-2026-31507

CVE-2026-31507 (GCVE-0-2026-31507)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature