FKIE_CVE-2026-27904
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-26 02:16 - Updated: 2026-02-27 17:16
Severity ?
Summary
minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Prior to version 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4, nested `*()` extglobs produce regexps with nested unbounded quantifiers (e.g. `(?:(?:a|b)*)*`), which exhibit catastrophic backtracking in V8. With a 12-byte pattern `*(*(*(a|b)))` and an 18-byte non-matching input, `minimatch()` stalls for over 7 seconds. Adding a single nesting level or a few input characters pushes this to minutes. This is the most severe finding: it is triggered by the default `minimatch()` API with no special options, and the minimum viable pattern is only 12 bytes. The same issue affects `+()` extglobs equally. Versions 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4 fix the issue.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security-advisories@github.com | https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/security/advisories/GHSA-23c5-xmqv-rm74 | Exploit, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * | |
| minimatch_project | minimatch | * |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "41106C86-4D1E-40C7-851F-2564462205C3",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "39C23B15-E8E5-4847-A6EF-0940FA9F26BF",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.2.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DA03D53D-D7C4-424A-A3BA-C8C3B90D3EA2",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.1.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B3677470-9515-47D2-B5FB-4FA1F700ED55",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A34E360D-31EA-43CF-957E-5D2208076EBF",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.4.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6391D830-3745-4C96-A6CF-A6C75CC221A5",
"versionEndExcluding": "8.0.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3E6BE4CC-B5A1-4FC8-8776-9BEA2B10F6D7",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.0.7",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
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"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.3",
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Prior to version 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4, nested `*()` extglobs produce regexps with nested unbounded quantifiers (e.g. `(?:(?:a|b)*)*`), which exhibit catastrophic backtracking in V8. With a 12-byte pattern `*(*(*(a|b)))` and an 18-byte non-matching input, `minimatch()` stalls for over 7 seconds. Adding a single nesting level or a few input characters pushes this to minutes. This is the most severe finding: it is triggered by the default `minimatch()` API with no special options, and the minimum viable pattern is only 12 bytes. The same issue affects `+()` extglobs equally. Versions 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4 fix the issue."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-27904",
"lastModified": "2026-02-27T17:16:23.773",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-26T02:16:21.760",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/security/advisories/GHSA-23c5-xmqv-rm74"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1333"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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