FKIE_CVE-2026-26331
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-24 03:16 - Updated: 2026-02-25 19:32
Severity ?
Summary
yt-dlp is a command-line audio/video downloader. Starting in version 2023.06.21 and prior to version 2026.02.21, when yt-dlp's `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter) is used, an attacker could achieve arbitrary command injection on the user's system with a maliciously crafted URL. yt-dlp maintainers assume the impact of this vulnerability to be high for anyone who uses `--netrc-cmd` in their command/configuration or `netrc_cmd` in their Python scripts. Even though the maliciously crafted URL itself will look very suspicious to many users, it would be trivial for a maliciously crafted webpage with an inconspicuous URL to covertly exploit this vulnerability via HTTP redirect. Users without `--netrc-cmd` in their arguments or `netrc_cmd` in their scripts are unaffected. No evidence has been found of this exploit being used in the wild. yt-dlp version 2026.02.21 fixes this issue by validating all netrc "machine" values and raising an error upon unexpected input. As a workaround, users who are unable to upgrade should avoid using the `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter), or they should at least not pass a placeholder (`{}`) in their `--netrc-cmd` argument.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| yt-dlp_project | yt-dlp | * |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:yt-dlp_project:yt-dlp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "12B9D4B5-A1FA-4317-A911-DF469B09D3D5",
"versionEndExcluding": "2026.02.21",
"versionStartIncluding": "2023.06.21",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "yt-dlp is a command-line audio/video downloader. Starting in version 2023.06.21 and prior to version 2026.02.21, when yt-dlp\u0027s `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter) is used, an attacker could achieve arbitrary command injection on the user\u0027s system with a maliciously crafted URL. yt-dlp maintainers assume the impact of this vulnerability to be high for anyone who uses `--netrc-cmd` in their command/configuration or `netrc_cmd` in their Python scripts. Even though the maliciously crafted URL itself will look very suspicious to many users, it would be trivial for a maliciously crafted webpage with an inconspicuous URL to covertly exploit this vulnerability via HTTP redirect. Users without `--netrc-cmd` in their arguments or `netrc_cmd` in their scripts are unaffected. No evidence has been found of this exploit being used in the wild. yt-dlp version 2026.02.21 fixes this issue by validating all netrc \"machine\" values and raising an error upon unexpected input. As a workaround, users who are unable to upgrade should avoid using the `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter), or they should at least not pass a placeholder (`{}`) in their `--netrc-cmd` argument."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "yt-dlp es un descargador de audio/v\u00eddeo de l\u00ednea de comandos. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 2023.06.21 y antes de la versi\u00f3n 2026.02.21, cuando se utiliza la opci\u00f3n de l\u00ednea de comandos \u0027--netrc-cmd\u0027 de yt-dlp (o el par\u00e1metro de API de Python \u0027netrc_cmd\u0027), un atacante podr\u00eda lograr una inyecci\u00f3n de comandos arbitraria en el sistema del usuario con una URL creada maliciosamente. Los encargados del mantenimiento de yt-dlp asumen que el impacto de esta vulnerabilidad es alto para cualquiera que use \u0027--netrc-cmd\u0027 en su comando/configuraci\u00f3n o \u0027netrc_cmd\u0027 en sus scripts de Python. Aunque la URL creada maliciosamente en s\u00ed parecer\u00e1 muy sospechosa para muchos usuarios, ser\u00eda trivial explotar encubiertamente esta vulnerabilidad a trav\u00e9s de una redirecci\u00f3n HTTP para una p\u00e1gina web creada maliciosamente con una URL discreta . Los usuarios sin \u0027--netrc-cmd\u0027 en sus argumentos o \u0027netrc_cmd\u0027 en sus scripts no se ven afectados. No se ha encontrado evidencia de que este exploit se est\u00e9 utilizando. La versi\u00f3n 2026.02.21 de yt-dlp soluciona este problema validando todos los valores de \u0027machine\u0027 de netrc y generando un error ante una entrada inesperada. Como soluci\u00f3n alternativa, los usuarios que no puedan actualizarse deben evitar usar la opci\u00f3n de l\u00ednea de comandos \u0027--netrc-cmd\u0027 (o el par\u00e1metro de API de Python \u0027netrc_cmd\u0027), o al menos no deben pasar un marcador de posici\u00f3n (\u0027{}\u0027) en su argumento \u0027--netrc-cmd\u0027."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-26331",
"lastModified": "2026-02-25T19:32:30.417",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-24T03:16:01.710",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1fbbe29b99dc61375bf6d786f824d9fcf6ea9c1a"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Product",
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2026.02.21"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Mitigation",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-g3gw-q23r-pgqm"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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