FKIE_CVE-2026-23244
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-18 11:16 - Updated: 2026-03-25 11:16
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme: fix memory allocation in nvme_pr_read_keys()
nvme_pr_read_keys() takes num_keys from userspace and uses it to
calculate the allocation size for rse via struct_size(). The upper
limit is PR_KEYS_MAX (64K).
A malicious or buggy userspace can pass a large num_keys value that
results in a 4MB allocation attempt at most, causing a warning in
the page allocator when the order exceeds MAX_PAGE_ORDER.
To fix this, use kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc().
This bug has the same reasoning and fix with the patch below:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/
Warning log:
WARNING: mm/page_alloc.c:5216 at __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216, CPU#1: syz-executor117/272
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 272 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216
Code: ff 83 bd a8 fe ff ff 0a 0f 86 69 fb ff ff 0f b6 1d f9 f9 c4 04 80 fb 01 0f 87 3b 76 30 ff 83 e3 01 75 09 c6 05 e4 f9 c4 04 01 <0f> 0b 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 e9 8f fd ff ff 31 c0 e9 0d
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fcf450 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff920001f9ea0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000b RDI: 0000000000040dc0
RBP: ffffc90000fcf648 R08: ffff88800b6c3380 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc90000fcf840 R11: ffff88807ffad280 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000040dc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc90000fcf620
FS: 0000555565db33c0(0000) GS:ffff8880be26c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002000000c CR3: 0000000003b72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
alloc_pages_mpol+0x236/0x4d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486
alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x149/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2557
___kmalloc_large_node+0x10c/0x140 mm/slub.c:5598
__kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x25/0xc0 mm/slub.c:5629
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]
__kmalloc_noprof+0x483/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5669
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
nvme_pr_read_keys+0x8f/0x4c0 drivers/nvme/host/pr.c:245
blkdev_pr_read_keys block/ioctl.c:456 [inline]
blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1b71/0x29b0 block/ioctl.c:730
blkdev_ioctl+0x299/0x700 block/ioctl.c:786
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1bf/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:583
x64_sys_call+0x1280/0x21b0 mnt/fuzznvme_1/fuzznvme/linux-build/v6.19/./arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x71/0x330 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fb893d3108d
Code: 28 c3 e8 46 1e 00 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffff61f2f38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff61f3138 RCX: 00007fb893d3108d
RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 00000000c01070ce RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffff61f3138
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007ffff61f3128 R14: 00007fb893dae530 R15: 0000000000000001
</TASK>
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: fix memory allocation in nvme_pr_read_keys()\n\nnvme_pr_read_keys() takes num_keys from userspace and uses it to\ncalculate the allocation size for rse via struct_size(). The upper\nlimit is PR_KEYS_MAX (64K).\n\nA malicious or buggy userspace can pass a large num_keys value that\nresults in a 4MB allocation attempt at most, causing a warning in\nthe page allocator when the order exceeds MAX_PAGE_ORDER.\n\nTo fix this, use kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc().\n\nThis bug has the same reasoning and fix with the patch below:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/\n\nWarning log:\nWARNING: mm/page_alloc.c:5216 at __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216, CPU#1: syz-executor117/272\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 272 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216\nCode: ff 83 bd a8 fe ff ff 0a 0f 86 69 fb ff ff 0f b6 1d f9 f9 c4 04 80 fb 01 0f 87 3b 76 30 ff 83 e3 01 75 09 c6 05 e4 f9 c4 04 01 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 e9 8f fd ff ff 31 c0 e9 0d\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90000fcf450 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff920001f9ea0\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000b RDI: 0000000000040dc0\nRBP: ffffc90000fcf648 R08: ffff88800b6c3380 R09: 0000000000000001\nR10: ffffc90000fcf840 R11: ffff88807ffad280 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 0000000000040dc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc90000fcf620\nFS: 0000555565db33c0(0000) GS:ffff8880be26c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 000000002000000c CR3: 0000000003b72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n alloc_pages_mpol+0x236/0x4d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486\n alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x149/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2557\n ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10c/0x140 mm/slub.c:5598\n __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x25/0xc0 mm/slub.c:5629\n __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]\n __kmalloc_noprof+0x483/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5669\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]\n kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]\n nvme_pr_read_keys+0x8f/0x4c0 drivers/nvme/host/pr.c:245\n blkdev_pr_read_keys block/ioctl.c:456 [inline]\n blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1b71/0x29b0 block/ioctl.c:730\n blkdev_ioctl+0x299/0x700 block/ioctl.c:786\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1bf/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:583\n x64_sys_call+0x1280/0x21b0 mnt/fuzznvme_1/fuzznvme/linux-build/v6.19/./arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x71/0x330 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fb893d3108d\nCode: 28 c3 e8 46 1e 00 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007ffff61f2f38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff61f3138 RCX: 00007fb893d3108d\nRDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 00000000c01070ce RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffff61f3138\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001\nR13: 00007ffff61f3128 R14: 00007fb893dae530 R15: 0000000000000001\n \u003c/TASK\u003e"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nnvme: corregir la asignaci\u00f3n de memoria en nvme_pr_read_keys()\n\nnvme_pr_read_keys() toma num_keys del espacio de usuario y lo usa para calcular el tama\u00f1o de asignaci\u00f3n para rse a trav\u00e9s de struct_size(). El l\u00edmite superior es PR_KEYS_MAX (64K).\n\nUn espacio de usuario malicioso o con errores puede pasar un valor grande de num_keys que resulta en un intento de asignaci\u00f3n de 4MB como m\u00e1ximo, causando una advertencia en el asignador de p\u00e1ginas cuando el orden excede MAX_PAGE_ORDER.\n\nPara corregir esto, use kvzalloc() en lugar de kzalloc().\n\nEste error tiene el mismo razonamiento y correcci\u00f3n con el parche a continuaci\u00f3n:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/\n\nRegistro de advertencia:\nADVERTENCIA: mm/page_alloc.c:5216 en __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216, CPU#1: syz-executor117/272\nM\u00f3dulos enlazados:\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 272 Comm: syz-executor117 No contaminado 6.19.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntario)\nNombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216\nC\u00f3digo: ff 83 bd a8 fe ff ff 0a 0f 86 69 fb ff ff 0f b6 1d f9 f9 c4 04 80 fb 01 0f 87 3b 76 30 ff 83 e3 01 75 09 c6 05 e4 f9 c4 04 01 \u0026lt;0f\u0026gt; 0b 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 e9 8f fd ff ff 31 c0 e9 0d\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90000fcf450 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff920001f9ea0\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000b RDI: 0000000000040dc0\nRBP: ffffc90000fcf648 R08: ffff88800b6c3380 R09: 0000000000000001\nR10: ffffc90000fcf840 R11: ffff88807ffad280 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 0000000000040dc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc90000fcf620\nFS: 0000555565db33c0(0000) GS:ffff8880be26c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 000000002000000c CR3: 0000000003b72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\nRastro de llamadas:\n \n alloc_pages_mpol+0x236/0x4d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486\n alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x149/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2557\n ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10c/0x140 mm/slub.c:5598\n __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x25/0xc0 mm/slub.c:5629\n __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]\n __kmalloc_noprof+0x483/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5669\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]\n kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]\n nvme_pr_read_keys+0x8f/0x4c0 drivers/nvme/host/pr.c:245\n blkdev_pr_read_keys block/ioctl.c:456 [inline]\n blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1b71/0x29b0 block/ioctl.c:730\n blkdev_ioctl+0x299/0x700 block/ioctl.c:786\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1bf/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:583\n x64_sys_call+0x1280/0x21b0 mnt/fuzznvme_1/fuzznvme/linux-build/v6.19/./arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x71/0x330 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fb893d3108d\nC\u00f3digo: 28 c3 e8 46 1e 00 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u0026lt;48\u0026gt; 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007ffff61f2f38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff61f3138 RCX: 00007fb893d3108d\nRDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 00000000c01070ce RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffff61f3138\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001\nR13: 00007ffff61f3128 R14: 00007fb893dae530 R15: 0000000000000001\n "
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-23244",
"lastModified": "2026-03-25T11:16:20.253",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-03-18T11:16:16.270",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15fb6d627484ee39ed73e202ef4720e1fa5c898e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a501379a010690ae9ae88bef62a1bae1aca32e6"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baef52d80093bd686e70b3cb7e0512a40ae76705"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3320153769f05fd7fe9d840cb555dd3080ae424"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e42ff5abbd14927553b624c0e06d24df76156fe6"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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