FKIE_CVE-2025-71072

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-13 16:16 - Updated: 2026-03-25 19:11
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: shmem: fix recovery on rename failures maple_tree insertions can fail if we are seriously short on memory; simple_offset_rename() does not recover well if it runs into that. The same goes for simple_offset_rename_exchange(). Moreover, shmem_whiteout() expects that if it succeeds, the caller will progress to d_move(), i.e. that shmem_rename2() won't fail past the successful call of shmem_whiteout(). Not hard to fix, fortunately - mtree_store() can't fail if the index we are trying to store into is already present in the tree as a singleton. For simple_offset_rename_exchange() that's enough - we just need to be careful about the order of operations. For simple_offset_rename() solution is to preinsert the target into the tree for new_dir; the rest can be done without any potentially failing operations. That preinsertion has to be done in shmem_rename2() rather than in simple_offset_rename() itself - otherwise we'd need to deal with the possibility of failure after successful shmem_whiteout().

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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nshmem: fix recovery on rename failures\n\nmaple_tree insertions can fail if we are seriously short on memory;\nsimple_offset_rename() does not recover well if it runs into that.\nThe same goes for simple_offset_rename_exchange().\n\nMoreover, shmem_whiteout() expects that if it succeeds, the caller will\nprogress to d_move(), i.e. that shmem_rename2() won\u0027t fail past the\nsuccessful call of shmem_whiteout().\n\nNot hard to fix, fortunately - mtree_store() can\u0027t fail if the index we\nare trying to store into is already present in the tree as a singleton.\n\nFor simple_offset_rename_exchange() that\u0027s enough - we just need to be\ncareful about the order of operations.\n\nFor simple_offset_rename() solution is to preinsert the target into the\ntree for new_dir; the rest can be done without any potentially failing\noperations.\n\nThat preinsertion has to be done in shmem_rename2() rather than in\nsimple_offset_rename() itself - otherwise we\u0027d need to deal with the\npossibility of failure after successful shmem_whiteout()."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nshmem: corrige la recuperaci\u00f3n en fallos de renombrado\n\nLas inserciones de maple_tree pueden fallar si tenemos una escasez grave de memoria; simple_offset_rename() no se recupera bien si se encuentra con eso. Lo mismo ocurre con simple_offset_rename_exchange().\n\nAdem\u00e1s, shmem_whiteout() espera que, si tiene \u00e9xito, el llamador avance a d_move(), es decir, que shmem_rename2() no falle despu\u00e9s de la llamada exitosa de shmem_whiteout().\n\nNo es dif\u00edcil de arreglar, afortunadamente: mtree_store() no puede fallar si el \u00edndice en el que estamos intentando almacenar ya est\u00e1 presente en el \u00e1rbol como un singleton.\n\nPara simple_offset_rename_exchange() eso es suficiente; solo necesitamos tener cuidado con el orden de las operaciones.\n\nPara simple_offset_rename() la soluci\u00f3n es preinsertar el objetivo en el \u00e1rbol para new_dir; el resto se puede hacer sin ninguna operaci\u00f3n que pueda fallar.\n\nEsa preinserci\u00f3n tiene que hacerse en shmem_rename2() en lugar de en simple_offset_rename() mismo; de lo contrario, necesitar\u00edamos lidiar con la posibilidad de fallo despu\u00e9s de un shmem_whiteout() exitoso."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-71072",
  "lastModified": "2026-03-25T19:11:11.690",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
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  },
  "published": "2026-01-13T16:16:06.633",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4642686699a46718d7f2fb5acd1e9d866a9d9cca"
    },
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
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}


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