FKIE_CVE-2025-70151

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-18 18:24 - Updated: 2026-09-08 20:17
Severity
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
code-projects Scholars Tracking System 1.0 allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution via unrestricted file upload. The endpoints update_profile_picture.php and upload_picture.php store uploaded files in a web-accessible uploads/ directory using the original, user-supplied filename without validating the file type or extension. By uploading a PHP file and then requesting it from /uploads/, an attacker can execute arbitrary PHP code as the web server user.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://0x0bito.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70151-Scholars-FileUpload-RCE/
cve@mitre.orghttps://code-projects.org/scholars-tracking-system-in-php-with-source-code/Product
cve@mitre.orghttps://youngkevinn.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70151-Scholars-FileUpload-RCE/Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fabian scholars_tracking_system 1.0
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fabian:scholars_tracking_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "181B8F36-C4C5-4F67-AC1F-79162D790489",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "code-projects Scholars Tracking System 1.0 allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution via unrestricted file upload. The endpoints update_profile_picture.php and upload_picture.php store uploaded files in a web-accessible uploads/ directory using the original, user-supplied filename without validating the file type or extension. By uploading a PHP file and then requesting it from /uploads/, an attacker can execute arbitrary PHP code as the web server user."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "code-projects Scholars Tracking System 1.0 permite a un atacante autenticado lograr ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo a trav\u00e9s de la carga de archivos sin restricciones. Los endpoints update_profile_picture.php y upload_picture.php almacenan los archivos cargados en un directorio uploads/ accesible desde la web usando el nombre de archivo original, proporcionado por el usuario, sin validar el tipo de archivo o la extensi\u00f3n. Al cargar un archivo PHP y luego solicitarlo desde /uploads/, un atacante puede ejecutar c\u00f3digo PHP arbitrario como el usuario del servidor web."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-70151",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-08T20:17:28.360",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-70151",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-18T18:21:30.851919Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-02-18T18:24:20.757",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://0x0bito.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70151-Scholars-FileUpload-RCE/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://code-projects.org/scholars-tracking-system-in-php-with-source-code/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://youngkevinn.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70151-Scholars-FileUpload-RCE/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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