Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-59091

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-26 10:16 - Updated: 2026-01-26 15:03

Severity ?

9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Summary

Multiple hardcoded credentials have been identified, which are allowed to sign-in to the exos 9300 datapoint server running on port 1004 and 1005. This server is used for relaying status information from and to the Access Managers. This information, among other things, is used to graphically visualize open doors and alerts. However, controlling the Access Managers via this interface is also possible. To send and receive status information, authentication is necessary. The Kaba exos 9300 application contains hard-coded credentials for four different users, which are allowed to login to the datapoint server and receive as well as send information, including commands to open arbitrary doors.

References

	URL	Tags
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Multiple hardcoded credentials have been identified, which are allowed to sign-in to the exos 9300 datapoint server running on port 1004 and 1005. This server is used for relaying status information from and to the Access Managers. This information, among other things, is used to graphically visualize open doors and alerts. However, controlling the Access Managers via this interface is also possible.\n\nTo send and receive status information, authentication is necessary. The Kaba exos 9300 application contains hard-coded credentials for four different users, which are allowed to login to the datapoint server and receive as well as send information, including commands to open arbitrary doors."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "M\u00faltiples credenciales codificadas han sido identificadas, a las que se les permite iniciar sesi\u00f3n en el servidor de puntos de datos exos 9300 que se ejecuta en el puerto 1004 y 1005. Este servidor se utiliza para retransmitir informaci\u00f3n de estado desde y hacia los Gestores de Acceso. Esta informaci\u00f3n, entre otras cosas, se utiliza para visualizar gr\u00e1ficamente puertas abiertas y alertas. Sin embargo, controlar los Gestores de Acceso a trav\u00e9s de esta interfaz tambi\u00e9n es posible.\n\nPara enviar y recibir informaci\u00f3n de estado, la autenticaci\u00f3n es necesaria. La aplicaci\u00f3n Kaba exos 9300 contiene credenciales codificadas para cuatro usuarios diferentes, a los que se les permite iniciar sesi\u00f3n en el servidor de puntos de datos y recibir, as\u00ed como enviar, informaci\u00f3n, incluyendo comandos para abrir puertas arbitrarias."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-59091",
  "lastModified": "2026-01-26T15:03:33.357",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-01-26T10:16:06.450",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos"
    },
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
    },
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59091 (GCVE-0-2025-59091)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:26

Title

Hardcoded Legacy Accounts Allowing Control Over Access Managers in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300

Summary

Severity ?

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Assigner

SEC-VLab

References

URL

Tags

	https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba	technical-description
	https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos	third-party-advisory
	https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	dormakaba	Kaba exos 9300	Affected: <4.4.1 manual mitigation needed Unaffected: >=4.4.1 secured by default

Credits

Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59091",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-26T17:26:00.461086Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T17:26:08.713Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Kaba exos 9300",
          "vendor": "dormakaba",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c4.4.1 manual mitigation needed"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "\u003e=4.4.1 secured by default"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Multiple hardcoded credentials have been identified, which are allowed to sign-in to the exos 9300 datapoint server running on port 1004 and 1005. This server is used for relaying status information from and to the Access Managers. This information, among other things, is used to graphically visualize open doors and alerts. However, controlling the Access Managers via this interface is also possible.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo send and receive status information, authentication is necessary. The Kaba exos 9300 application contains hard-coded credentials for four different users, which are allowed to login to the datapoint server and receive as well as send information, including commands to open arbitrary doors."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Multiple hardcoded credentials have been identified, which are allowed to sign-in to the exos 9300 datapoint server running on port 1004 and 1005. This server is used for relaying status information from and to the Access Managers. This information, among other things, is used to graphically visualize open doors and alerts. However, controlling the Access Managers via this interface is also possible.\n\nTo send and receive status information, authentication is necessary. The Kaba exos 9300 application contains hard-coded credentials for four different users, which are allowed to login to the datapoint server and receive as well as send information, including commands to open arbitrary doors."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-191",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
              "description": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T10:03:34.142Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkexos"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to Version 4.4.1, for older Versions: The connections to the Datapoint Server are not protected by default. The vendor recommend protecting the port 1005 accordingly with external means (e.g. IPsec)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to Version 4.4.1, for older Versions: The connections to the Datapoint Server are not protected by default. The vendor recommend protecting the port 1005 accordingly with external means (e.g. IPsec)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Hardcoded Legacy Accounts Allowing Control Over Access Managers in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300",
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        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59091",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-26T10:03:34.142Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-09T07:52:56.382Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T17:26:08.713Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

FKIE_CVE-2025-59091

CVE-2025-59091 (GCVE-0-2025-59091)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature