FKIE_CVE-2025-52691

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-29 03:15 - Updated: 2026-01-08 19:15
Severity ?
10.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution.
References
5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-124/Third Party Advisory
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-SmarterMail-CVE-2025-52691?ref=labs.watchtowr.com
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
smartertools smartermail *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:smartertools:smartermail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A9F4301A-C277-47F6-841D-386EDD24EE67",
              "versionEndExcluding": "100.0.9413",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-52691",
  "lastModified": "2026-01-08T19:15:56.283",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-29T03:15:42.837",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-124/"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-SmarterMail-CVE-2025-52691?ref=labs.watchtowr.com"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.