FKIE_CVE-2025-10010
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-24 15:21 - Updated: 2026-03-13 19:53
Severity ?
Summary
The CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk application boots a small Linux operating system to perform user authentication before using BitLocker to decrypt the Windows partition. The system is located on a separate unencrypted partition which can be reached by anyone with access to the hard disk.
Multiple checks are performed to validate the integrity of the Linux operating system and the CryptoPro Secure Disk application files. When files are changed an error is shown on system start. One of the checks is the Linux kernel's Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA). It was identified that configuration files are not validated by the IMA and can then (if not checked by other measures) be changed. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the root user and enables an attacker to e.g., plant a backdoor and access data during execution.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpsd | cryptopro_secure_disk | * |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cpsd:cryptopro_secure_disk:*:*:*:*:*:bitlocker:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7958D7AD-AB75-416E-84F2-92B328E65158",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.6.6",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk application boots a small Linux operating system to perform user authentication before using BitLocker to decrypt the Windows partition. The system is located on a separate unencrypted partition which can be reached by anyone with access to the hard disk.\n\nMultiple checks are performed to validate the integrity of the Linux operating system and the CryptoPro Secure Disk application files. When files are changed an error is shown on system start. One of the checks is the Linux kernel\u0027s Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA). It was identified that configuration files are not validated by the IMA and can then (if not checked by other measures) be changed. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the root user and enables an attacker to e.g., plant a backdoor and access data during execution."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La aplicaci\u00f3n CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk arranca un peque\u00f1o sistema operativo Linux para realizar la autenticaci\u00f3n de usuario antes de usar BitLocker para descifrar la partici\u00f3n de Windows. El sistema est\u00e1 ubicado en una partici\u00f3n separada no cifrada a la que puede acceder cualquiera con acceso al disco duro.\n\nSe realizan m\u00faltiples comprobaciones para validar la integridad del sistema operativo Linux y los archivos de la aplicaci\u00f3n CryptoPro Secure Disk. Cuando los archivos se modifican, se muestra un error al inicio del sistema. Una de las comprobaciones es la Arquitectura de Medici\u00f3n de Integridad (IMA) del kernel de Linux. Se identific\u00f3 que los archivos de configuraci\u00f3n no son validados por la IMA y pueden entonces (si no son comprobados por otras medidas) ser modificados. Esto permite a un atacante ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto del usuario root y permite a un atacante, por ejemplo, plantar una puerta trasera y acceder a datos durante la ejecuci\u00f3n."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-10010",
"lastModified": "2026-03-13T19:53:47.200",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-24T15:21:35.970",
"references": [
{
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/cpsd"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Mar/0"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-353"
}
],
"source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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