Vulnerability-Lookup

(CVE-2025-48011)

Vulnerability from drupal – Published: 2025-05-14 18:05 – Updated: 2025-05-14 18:05 – Source website

Details

This module enables you to allow users to include a second authentication method in addition to password authentication.

The module doesn't sufficiently prevent TFA from being bypassed when using the REST login routes.

A new requirements check has been added to the status report so other authentication providers can be assessed to check if they also allow for this bypass.

This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must obtain a valid username/password.

Credits

Conrad Lara (cmlara) www.drupal.org/u/cmlara

References

URL

Type

https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2025-062

WEB

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "affected_versions": "\u003c1.3.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist:https://packages.drupal.org/8",
        "name": "drupal/one_time_password"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "constraint": "\u003c1.3.0"
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "severity": []
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48011"
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://www.drupal.org/u/cmlara"
      ],
      "name": "Conrad Lara (cmlara)"
    }
  ],
  "details": "This module enables you to allow users to include a second authentication method in addition to password authentication.\n\nThe module doesn\u0027t sufficiently prevent TFA from being bypassed when using the REST login routes.\n\nA new requirements check has been added to the status report so other authentication providers can be assessed to check if they also allow for this bypass.\n\nThis vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must obtain a valid username/password.",
  "id": "DRUPAL-CONTRIB-2025-062",
  "modified": "2025-05-14T18:05:22.000Z",
  "published": "2025-05-14T18:05:22.000Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2025-062"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0"
}

CVE-2025-48011 (GCVE-0-2025-48011)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-21 16:23 – Updated: 2025-05-21 16:48

Title

One Time Password - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-062

Summary

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal One Time Password allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects One Time Password: from 0.0.0 before 1.3.0.

Severity

4.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-21 16:47 UTC

CWE

CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Assigner

drupal mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2025-062

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Drupal	One Time Password	Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.3.0 (semver)

Date Public

2025-05-14 18:05

Credits

Conrad Lara (cmlara) danielveza Kim Pepper (kim.pepper) Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Juraj Nemec (poker10)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.8,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-48011",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-21T16:47:58.965172Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T16:48:46.286Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.drupal.org/project/one_time_password",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "One Time Password",
          "repo": "https://git.drupalcode.org/project/one_time_password",
          "vendor": "Drupal",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Conrad Lara (cmlara)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "danielveza"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Kim Pepper (kim.pepper)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands (larowlan)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Greg Knaddison (greggles)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec (poker10)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-14T18:05:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal One Time Password allows Functionality Bypass.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects One Time Password: from 0.0.0 before 1.3.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal One Time Password allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects One Time Password: from 0.0.0 before 1.3.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-554",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-554 Functionality Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T16:23:46.543Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2025-062"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "One Time Password - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-062",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-48011",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-21T16:23:46.543Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-14T17:45:12.225Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T16:48:46.286Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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(CVE-2025-48011)

CVE-2025-48011 (GCVE-0-2025-48011)

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