CVE-2026-44160 (GCVE-0-2026-44160)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 21:24 – Updated: 2026-07-09 19:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fluentd: Denial of Service (DoS) via Gzip Decompression Bomb in `in_http` and `in_forward`
Summary
Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. Prior to 1.19.3, Fluentd's in_http and in_forward plugins support gzip-compressed data but enforce limits only on compressed payloads through settings such as body_size_limit and chunk_size_limit, allowing crafted compressed payloads to decompress in memory to an excessive size and cause denial of service through memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.3.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cd… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3 | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44160",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-09T19:34:49.901088Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T19:34:55.352Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "fluentd",
"vendor": "fluent",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.19.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. Prior to 1.19.3, Fluentd\u0027s in_http and in_forward plugins support gzip-compressed data but enforce limits only on compressed payloads through settings such as body_size_limit and chunk_size_limit, allowing crafted compressed payloads to decompress in memory to an excessive size and cause denial of service through memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.3."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-409",
"description": "CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T21:24:28.346Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/advisories/GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/advisories/GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cddf8aab3932e6dec9fa367a5f3eb27e10",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cddf8aab3932e6dec9fa367a5f3eb27e10"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Fluentd: Denial of Service (DoS) via Gzip Decompression Bomb in `in_http` and `in_forward`"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44160",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T21:24:28.346Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-05T14:39:34.922Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T19:34:55.352Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-44160",
"date": "2026-07-09",
"epss": "0.0063",
"percentile": "0.45882"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-44160\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-08T22:17:14.600\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-09T20:16:29.160\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. Prior to 1.19.3, Fluentd\u0027s in_http and in_forward plugins support gzip-compressed data but enforce limits only on compressed payloads through settings such as body_size_limit and chunk_size_limit, allowing crafted compressed payloads to decompress in memory to an excessive size and cause denial of service through memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.3.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"fluent\",\"product\":\"fluentd\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 1.19.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-09T19:34:49.901088Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-44160\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-409\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cddf8aab3932e6dec9fa367a5f3eb27e10\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/advisories/GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-44160\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-09T19:34:49.901088Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-09T19:34:52.373Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Fluentd: Denial of Service (DoS) via Gzip Decompression Bomb in `in_http` and `in_forward`\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"fluent\", \"product\": \"fluentd\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 1.19.3\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/advisories/GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/security/advisories/GHSA-j9cw-hwqf-85w7\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/pull/5393\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cddf8aab3932e6dec9fa367a5f3eb27e10\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/commit/f5f2b7cddf8aab3932e6dec9fa367a5f3eb27e10\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/releases/tag/v1.19.3\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. Prior to 1.19.3, Fluentd\u0027s in_http and in_forward plugins support gzip-compressed data but enforce limits only on compressed payloads through settings such as body_size_limit and chunk_size_limit, allowing crafted compressed payloads to decompress in memory to an excessive size and cause denial of service through memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.3.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-409\", \"description\": \"CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T21:24:28.346Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-44160\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-09T19:34:55.352Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-05T14:39:34.922Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-08T21:24:28.346Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…