CVE-2026-31666 (GCVE-0-2026-31666)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 14:45 – Updated: 2026-04-24 14:45
VLAI?
Title
btrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref() After commit 1618aa3c2e01 ("btrfs: simplify return variables in lookup_extent_data_ref()"), the err and ret variables were merged into a single ret variable. However, when btrfs_next_leaf() returns 0 (success), ret is overwritten from -ENOENT to 0. If the first key in the next leaf does not match (different objectid or type), the function returns 0 instead of -ENOENT, making the caller believe the lookup succeeded when it did not. This can lead to operations on the wrong extent tree item, potentially causing extent tree corruption. Fix this by returning -ENOENT directly when the key does not match, instead of relying on the ret variable.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536 , < 4125a194db4a6cf91f619f38788272651cb97dce (git)
Affected: 1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536 , < 450e6a685d0cad95b15f8af152057bd0bf79f50b (git)
Affected: 1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536 , < ab1e022379c3c811aa72da8eb0c7507859a1d0f5 (git)
Affected: 1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536 , < 316fb1b3169efb081d2db910cbbfef445afa03b9 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.82 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.23 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.13 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4125a194db4a6cf91f619f38788272651cb97dce",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "450e6a685d0cad95b15f8af152057bd0bf79f50b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ab1e022379c3c811aa72da8eb0c7507859a1d0f5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "316fb1b3169efb081d2db910cbbfef445afa03b9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1618aa3c2e0163f5ac34d514ae89474521910536",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.10"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.82",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.23",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.13",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.82",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.23",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.13",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref()\n\nAfter commit 1618aa3c2e01 (\"btrfs: simplify return variables in\nlookup_extent_data_ref()\"), the err and ret variables were merged into\na single ret variable. However, when btrfs_next_leaf() returns 0\n(success), ret is overwritten from -ENOENT to 0. If the first key in\nthe next leaf does not match (different objectid or type), the function\nreturns 0 instead of -ENOENT, making the caller believe the lookup\nsucceeded when it did not. This can lead to operations on the wrong\nextent tree item, potentially causing extent tree corruption.\n\nFix this by returning -ENOENT directly when the key does not match,\ninstead of relying on the ret variable."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T14:45:15.271Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4125a194db4a6cf91f619f38788272651cb97dce"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/450e6a685d0cad95b15f8af152057bd0bf79f50b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab1e022379c3c811aa72da8eb0c7507859a1d0f5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/316fb1b3169efb081d2db910cbbfef445afa03b9"
        }
      ],
      "title": "btrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31666",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-24T14:45:15.271Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.129Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T14:45:15.271Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31666",
      "date": "2026-04-25",
      "epss": "0.00018",
      "percentile": "0.04621"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-31666\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-04-24T15:16:46.290\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-24T17:51:40.810\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbtrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref()\\n\\nAfter commit 1618aa3c2e01 (\\\"btrfs: simplify return variables in\\nlookup_extent_data_ref()\\\"), the err and ret variables were merged into\\na single ret variable. However, when btrfs_next_leaf() returns 0\\n(success), ret is overwritten from -ENOENT to 0. If the first key in\\nthe next leaf does not match (different objectid or type), the function\\nreturns 0 instead of -ENOENT, making the caller believe the lookup\\nsucceeded when it did not. This can lead to operations on the wrong\\nextent tree item, potentially causing extent tree corruption.\\n\\nFix this by returning -ENOENT directly when the key does not match,\\ninstead of relying on the ret variable.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/316fb1b3169efb081d2db910cbbfef445afa03b9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4125a194db4a6cf91f619f38788272651cb97dce\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/450e6a685d0cad95b15f8af152057bd0bf79f50b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab1e022379c3c811aa72da8eb0c7507859a1d0f5\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…