CVE-2026-0819 (GCVE-0-2026-0819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 16:54 – Updated: 2026-03-19 17:19
VLAI?
Title
Stack buffer overflow in PKCS7 SignedData encoding with custom signed attributes
Summary
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd->signedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7->signedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.
Severity ?
Assigner
References
Credits
Maor Caplan
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0819",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-19T17:19:26.928139Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-19T17:19:37.134Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"wolfcrypt PKCS7"
],
"product": "wolfSSL",
"programFiles": [
"wolfcrypt/src/pkcs7.c"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData()"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl",
"vendor": "wolfSSL",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maor Caplan"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL\u0027s PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd-\u0026gt;signedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7-\u0026gt;signedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL\u0027s PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd-\u003esignedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7-\u003esignedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Overflow Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 2.2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-121",
"description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-19T16:54:33.442Z",
"orgId": "50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27",
"shortName": "wolfSSL"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Pull Request",
"url": "https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9630"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eUpdate to the patched version of wolfSSL. The fix adds proper bounds checking in wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes() to validate that the number of custom signed attributes does not exceed the available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs array, returning BUFFER_E if the limit is exceeded.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Update to the patched version of wolfSSL. The fix adds proper bounds checking in wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes() to validate that the number of custom signed attributes does not exceed the available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs array, returning BUFFER_E if the limit is exceeded."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Stack buffer overflow in PKCS7 SignedData encoding with custom signed attributes",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eEnsure that applications using wolfSSL PKCS7 signing functionality validate and limit the number of custom signed attributes (signedAttribsSz) to no more than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default signed attributes enabled. Do not allow untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array or its size.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Ensure that applications using wolfSSL PKCS7 signing functionality validate and limit the number of custom signed attributes (signedAttribsSz) to no more than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default signed attributes enabled. Do not allow untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array or its size."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27",
"assignerShortName": "wolfSSL",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0819",
"datePublished": "2026-03-19T16:54:33.442Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-09T17:04:43.340Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-19T17:19:37.134Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-0819\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"facts@wolfssl.com\",\"published\":\"2026-03-19T17:16:21.657\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-03-19T17:16:21.657\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL\u0027s PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd-\u003esignedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7-\u003esignedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"facts@wolfssl.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":2.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"PRESENT\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"UNREPORTED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"facts@wolfssl.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-121\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9630\",\"source\":\"facts@wolfssl.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27\", \"shortName\": \"wolfSSL\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-19T16:54:33.442Z\"}, \"title\": \"Stack buffer overflow in PKCS7 SignedData encoding with custom signed attributes\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-121\", \"description\": \"CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-787\", \"description\": \"CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"impacts\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Overflow Buffers\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"wolfSSL\", \"product\": \"wolfSSL\", \"repo\": \"https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl\", \"modules\": [\"wolfcrypt PKCS7\"], \"programFiles\": [\"wolfcrypt/src/pkcs7.c\"], \"programRoutines\": [{\"name\": \"wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData()\"}], \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.5.0\", \"lessThan\": \"5.9.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL\u0027s PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd-\u003esignedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7-\u003esignedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"base64\": false, \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eA stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL\u0027s PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd-\u0026gt;signedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7-\u0026gt;signedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.\u003c/p\u003e\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9630\", \"name\": \"GitHub Pull Request\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}], \"cvssV4_0\": {\"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"UNREPORTED\", \"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"baseScore\": 2.2, \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U\"}}], \"workarounds\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Ensure that applications using wolfSSL PKCS7 signing functionality validate and limit the number of custom signed attributes (signedAttribsSz) to no more than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default signed attributes enabled. Do not allow untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array or its size.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"base64\": false, \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eEnsure that applications using wolfSSL PKCS7 signing functionality validate and limit the number of custom signed attributes (signedAttribsSz) to no more than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default signed attributes enabled. Do not allow untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array or its size.\u003c/p\u003e\"}]}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Update to the patched version of wolfSSL. The fix adds proper bounds checking in wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes() to validate that the number of custom signed attributes does not exceed the available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs array, returning BUFFER_E if the limit is exceeded.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"base64\": false, \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eUpdate to the patched version of wolfSSL. The fix adds proper bounds checking in wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes() to validate that the number of custom signed attributes does not exceed the available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs array, returning BUFFER_E if the limit is exceeded.\u003c/p\u003e\"}]}], \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Maor Caplan\", \"type\": \"finder\"}], \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.5.0\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-0819\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-03-19T17:19:26.928139Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-19T17:19:29.637Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-0819\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"wolfSSL\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-01-09T17:04:43.340Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-03-19T16:54:33.442Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-19T17:19:37.134Z\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…