CVE-2024-39425 (GCVE-0-2024-39425)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-15 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Security vulnerability in AdobeARMHelper
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue require local low-privilege access to the affected system and attack complexity is high.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
|
guessed | |
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30636 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30635 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30636
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30635
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:macos:*:* |
||
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
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"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "20.005.30636",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "acrobat_reader",
"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "20.005.30635",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:macos:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "acrobat_reader_dc",
"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "24.002.20964",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:windows:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "acrobat_reader_dc",
"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "24.002.20991",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-39425",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-14T15:53:58.082264Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T15:55:55.391Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Acrobat Reader",
"vendor": "Adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "24.001.30123",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-08-13T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue require local low-privilege access to the affected system and attack complexity is high."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"environmentalScore": 7,
"environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "HIGH",
"modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
"modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "LOW",
"modifiedScope": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
"reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"temporalScore": 7,
"temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T15:07:23.644Z",
"orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"shortName": "adobe"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb24-57.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Security vulnerability in AdobeARMHelper"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-39425",
"datePublished": "2024-08-14T15:07:23.644Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-24T20:32:06.595Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-15T03:55:56.990Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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