CVE-2015-1877 (GCVE-0-2015-1877)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-02 16:34 – Updated: 2024-08-06 04:54
VLAI
Summary
The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • Other
Assigner
debian CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 2 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Date Public
2015-02-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T04:54:16.331Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2015-02-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Other",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-06-02T16:34:34.000Z",
        "orgId": "79363d38-fa19-49d1-9214-5f28da3f3ac5",
        "shortName": "debian"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@debian.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2015-1877",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Other"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "79363d38-fa19-49d1-9214-5f28da3f3ac5",
    "assignerShortName": "debian",
    "cveId": "CVE-2015-1877",
    "datePublished": "2021-06-02T16:34:34.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2015-02-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T04:54:16.331Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2015-1877",
      "date": "2026-10-14",
      "epss": "0.03214",
      "percentile": "0.87953"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freedesktop:xdg-utils:1.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A7211834-2C76-4B2D-A4BB-F197AB37D45E",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "16F59A04-14CF-49E2-9973-645477EA09DA",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "La funci\u00f3n open_generic_xdg_mime en xdg-open en xdg-utils versi\u00f3n 1.1.0 rc1 en Debian, cuando se usa dash, no maneja apropiadamente las variables locales, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios por medio de un archivo dise\u00f1ado"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2015-1877",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:26:19.223",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": true
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2021-06-02T17:15:08.037",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@debian.org",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/7"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/18/9"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72675"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@debian.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-77"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T16:23:21+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2015-1877",
      "id": "CVE-2015-1877",
      "initial_release_date": "2015-02-11T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "xdg-utils: command injection vulnerability due to local variables collision in xdg-open",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2015/cve-2015-1877.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.