Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-31153

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-12-22

Title

Apple macOS Tahoe符号链接处理不当漏洞（CNVD-2025-3115302）

Description

Apple macOS Tahoe是苹果公司于‌2025年6月10日‌发布的桌面操作系统，采用LiquidGlass设计语言，并整合了多项AI与跨设备功能。 Apple macOS Tahoe存在符号链接处理不当漏洞，该漏洞源于系统在处理符号链接（symlink）时安全限制不充分，攻击者可利用该漏洞通过恶意应用触发错误的符号链接操作删除受保护的用户数据。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Apple macOS Tahoe符号链接处理不当漏洞（CNVD-2025-3115302）的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43381

Impacted products

Name
Apple macOS Tahoe <26.1

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-43381",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43381"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apple macOS Tahoe\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u4e8e\u200c2025\u5e746\u670810\u65e5\u200c\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u684c\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528LiquidGlass\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5e76\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u591a\u9879AI\u4e0e\u8de8\u8bbe\u5907\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nApple macOS Tahoe\u5b58\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff08symlink\uff09\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u6076\u610f\u5e94\u7528\u89e6\u53d1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5220\u9664\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51:\r\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/125634",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-31153",
  "openTime": "2025-12-22",
  "patchDescription": "Apple macOS Tahoe\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u4e8e\u200c2025\u5e746\u670810\u65e5\u200c\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u684c\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528LiquidGlass\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5e76\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u591a\u9879AI\u4e0e\u8de8\u8bbe\u5907\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nApple macOS Tahoe\u5b58\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff08symlink\uff09\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u6076\u610f\u5e94\u7528\u89e6\u53d1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5220\u9664\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apple macOS Tahoe\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-3115302\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Apple macOS Tahoe \u003c26.1"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43381",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-12-19",
  "title": "Apple macOS Tahoe\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-3115302\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-43381 (GCVE-0-2025-43381)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 20:56 – Updated: 2025-12-15 13:40

Summary

This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. A malicious app may be able to delete protected user data.

Severity ?

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

A malicious app may be able to delete protected user data

Assigner

apple

References

URL

Tags

https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 26.1 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43381",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T13:40:02.993343Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-59",
                "description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T13:40:34.041Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "macOS",
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "26.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. A malicious app may be able to delete protected user data."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "A malicious app may be able to delete protected user data",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:56:42.316Z",
        "orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
        "shortName": "apple"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
    "assignerShortName": "apple",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43381",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-12T20:56:42.316Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.116Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T13:40:34.041Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2025-31153

CVE-2025-43381 (GCVE-0-2025-43381)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature