Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb
Keycloak provides a mechanism called Client Policies to enforce security requirements on clients, such as requiring them to use signed JWTs for authentication. A flaw was discovered where this enforcement can be bypassed. An attacker with valid client credentials can provide a fake, unsigned assertion header that tricks the system into thinking the policy requirements have been met. This allows the attacker to authenticate using simpler methods like a client secret even when the administrator has mandated more secure, signed assertions.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Bitnami",
"name": "keycloak",
"purl": "pkg:bitnami/keycloak"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "26.7.3"
}
],
"type": "SEMVER"
}
],
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-16093"
],
"database_specific": {
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:build_of_keycloak:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:keycloak:keycloak:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"severity": "Medium"
},
"details": "Keycloak provides a mechanism called Client Policies to enforce security requirements on clients, such as requiring them to use signed JWTs for authentication. A flaw was discovered where this enforcement can be bypassed. An attacker with valid client credentials can provide a fake, unsigned assertion header that tricks the system into thinking the policy requirements have been met. This allows the attacker to authenticate using simpler methods like a client secret even when the administrator has mandated more secure, signed assertions.",
"id": "BIT-keycloak-2026-16093",
"modified": "2026-09-17T12:08:03.261Z",
"published": "2026-08-31T14:36:55.423Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16093"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2501729"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16093"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68277"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68278"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.6.2",
"summary": "Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: required signed-jwt assertion policy can be bypassed with unsigned assertion headers"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.