BDU:2025-04083

Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 21.01.2025
VLAI Severity ?
Title
Уязвимость сканера командной строки средств антивирусной защиты ESET, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код
Description
Уязвимость сканера командной строки средств антивирусной защиты ESET связана с неконтролируемым элементом пути поиска при загрузке библиотеки version.dll. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю выполнить произвольный код
Vendor
ESET Software
Software Name
ESET NOD32 Antivirus, ESET Internet Security, ESET Smart Security Premium, ESET Security Ultimate, ESET Endpoint Antivirus, ESET Endpoint Security, ESET Small Business Security, ESET Safe Server, ESET Server Security for Microsoft Windows Server, ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server, ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server
Software Version
до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET NOD32 Antivirus), до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET Internet Security), до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET Smart Security Premium), до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET Security Ultimate), 12.0.2038.0 (ESET Endpoint Antivirus), до 11.1.2053.2 включительно (ESET Endpoint Antivirus), до 11.1.2053.2 включительно (ESET Endpoint Security), 12.0.2038.0 (ESET Endpoint Security), до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET Small Business Security), до 18.0.12.0 включительно (ESET Safe Server), до 11.1.12005.2 включительно (ESET Server Security for Microsoft Windows Server), 11.1.10008.0 (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), 11.0.10008.0 (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), до 10.1.10014.0 включительно (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), 11.1.15001.0 (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server), 11.0.15004.0 (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server), до 10.0.15005.1 включительно (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server)
Possible Mitigations
Использование рекомендаций: https://support.eset.com/en/ca8810-dll-search-order-hijacking-vulnerability-in-eset-products-for-windows-fixed https://support.eset.com/en/news8772-eset-endpoint-antivirus-and-eset-endpoint-security-for-windows-version-12020450-have-been-released https://support.eset.com/en/news8804-eset-endpoint-antivirus-and-eset-antivirus-security-for-windows-version-11120590-have-been-released https://support.eset.com/en/news8776-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-111100090-and-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-111150030-have-been-released https://support.eset.com/en/news8781-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-110100100-and-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-110150070-have-been-released https://support.eset.com/en/news8785-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-101100170-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-100150080-and-eset-server-security-for-microsoft-windows-server-version-111120090-have-been-released
Reference
https://securelist.com/toddycat-apt-exploits-vulnerability-in-eset-software-for-dll-proxying/116086/ https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/new-tcesb-malware-found-in-active.html
CWE
CWE-427

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": "AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "ESET Software",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET NOD32 Antivirus), \u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Internet Security), \u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Smart Security Premium), \u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Security Ultimate), 12.0.2038.0 (ESET Endpoint Antivirus), \u0434\u043e 11.1.2053.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Endpoint Antivirus), \u0434\u043e 11.1.2053.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Endpoint Security), 12.0.2038.0 (ESET Endpoint Security), \u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Small Business Security), \u0434\u043e 18.0.12.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Safe Server), \u0434\u043e 11.1.12005.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Server Security for Microsoft Windows Server), 11.1.10008.0 (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), 11.0.10008.0 (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), \u0434\u043e 10.1.10014.0 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server), 11.1.15001.0 (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server), 11.0.15004.0 (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server), \u0434\u043e 10.0.15005.1 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/ca8810-dll-search-order-hijacking-vulnerability-in-eset-products-for-windows-fixed\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/news8772-eset-endpoint-antivirus-and-eset-endpoint-security-for-windows-version-12020450-have-been-released\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/news8804-eset-endpoint-antivirus-and-eset-antivirus-security-for-windows-version-11120590-have-been-released\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/news8776-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-111100090-and-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-111150030-have-been-released\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/news8781-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-110100100-and-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-110150070-have-been-released\nhttps://support.eset.com/en/news8785-eset-mail-security-for-microsoft-exchange-server-version-101100170-eset-security-for-microsoft-sharepoint-server-version-100150080-and-eset-server-security-for-microsoft-windows-server-version-111120090-have-been-released",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "21.01.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "13.08.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "09.04.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-04083",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2024-11859",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "ESET NOD32 Antivirus, ESET Internet Security, ESET Smart Security Premium, ESET Security Ultimate, ESET Endpoint Antivirus, ESET Endpoint Security, ESET Small Business Security, ESET Safe Server, ESET Server Security for Microsoft Windows Server, ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server, ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b ESET, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 (CWE-427)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b ESET \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 version.dll. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://securelist.com/toddycat-apt-exploits-vulnerability-in-eset-software-for-dll-proxying/116086/\nhttps://thehackernews.com/2025/04/new-tcesb-malware-found-in-active.html",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-427",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,2)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 4.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)"
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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