{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@car-loans/safe-storage-module"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://safedep.io"
      ],
      "name": "SafeDep",
      "type": "FINDER"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "malicious-packages-origins": null
  },
  "details": "Part of a dependency confusion attack campaign targeting the `@car-loans`, `@fb-deposit`, and `@debit-ib` npm scopes. The attacker (npm user **pik-libs**) published 25 scoped packages at the inflated version `99.99.99`, which resolves ahead of any private registry version via npm\u0027s default version resolution, silently hijacking installs of internal packages. The campaign shares infrastructure (`https://oob.moika.tech`) and an identical postinstall payload with a concurrent campaign by npm user **mr.4nd3r50n**.\n\nOn installation, the `postinstall` hook executes `scripts/postinstall.js`. The script waits 3 seconds (sandbox evasion), then downloads an OS-specific second-stage JavaScript payload from `https://oob.moika.tech/payload/{mac|win|linux}.js`, writes it to a temporary file in the system temp directory, and spawns it as a detached Node.js process that continues running after npm exits. The payload exfiltrates the full `process.env` (environment variables including secrets, tokens, and credentials), along with hostname, username, platform, architecture, and working directory, to the C2 endpoint `https://oob.moika.tech/report`. If the second-stage download fails, a fallback beacon containing the same system details is sent to the same endpoint.",
  "id": "MAL-2026-4878",
  "modified": "2026-05-28T00:00:00Z",
  "published": "2026-05-28T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://safedep.io/oob-moika-tech-dependency-confusion-campaign/"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.4",
  "summary": "Malicious code in @car-loans/safe-storage-module (npm)"
}