MAL-2026-4779
Vulnerability from ossf_malicious_packages
Published
2026-05-26 06:25
Modified
2026-05-26 07:50
Summary
Malicious code in ether-bn.js (npm)
Details

-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-

Source: amazon-inspector (4cc5567869e3d616af151887f680ef13bf23f8a19fe5978343254b921c1c7c73)

Package name 'ether-bn.js' resembles the widely-used 'bn.js' big-number library, and the README directs users to install yet another name ('buffernumber.js'). The repository and homepage fields point at the legitimate indutny/bn.js project while the author field is unrelated. The shipped lib/bn.js is a near-verbatim copy of upstream bn.js with two non-upstream additions: a top-level const uniqueString = require('unique-id-64'); (lib/bn.js:38) and a check if (BN.isBN(number) && uniqueString(64)) { return number; } inside the BN constructor (lib/bn.js:20). package.json adds unique-id-64: ^1.0.0 to dependencies. The injected require is unconditionally evaluated when the module is loaded, and uniqueString(64) is invoked on every BN clone path, so any consumer that does new BN(existingBn) executes the third-party unique-id-64 package's code. The injected dependency is unpinned (^1.0.0) and is not a legitimate transitive of bn.js — it is the payload-delivery vehicle for whatever the third-party package contains now or in the future. Installers expecting bn.js semantics silently take a runtime dependency on attacker-selected code reached through a confusingly-named lookalike package.

CWE
  • CWE-506 - The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.
  • CWE-506 - The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.
Credits
Amazon Inspector actran@amazon.com

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cwes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-506",
            "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
            "name": "Embedded Malicious Code"
          },
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-506",
            "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
            "name": "Embedded Malicious Code"
          }
        ],
        "indicators": {
          "evidence_files": [
            {
              "path": "lib/bn.js",
              "sha256": "d6b7f7f510a0574745196d24515cc9f121560cc5755aa1afe1f9283351ba8d8c",
              "tlsh": "e8938844abb720599a4b753c4faf60886a74e41b5847dd08bd8ce3e06f5502482fdffa"
            },
            {
              "path": "package.json",
              "sha256": "cbbc438fa05f5350c7e7b503b7975447865e03c72373cfb9e272d00d8366486f",
              "tlsh": "41114c58cc694ca32bd566e5489d600bb671885b4898fc0cb3e7521c4b5f16f11feabc"
            }
          ],
          "package_integrity": [
            {
              "filename": "ether-bn.js-1.4.0.tgz",
              "hashes": {
                "sha1": "c98f6b5e1991a17a64e421b2cc3e6ab5deeef1d7",
                "sha512_sri": "sha512-s2MbqGoQUt4wUpUMfI/H6wWPXKVVld4nXaqOHjyGvdXkd1AIdNQv1fv7nQAYNzrsoBuTc1SPMIG1QqzURKBmhw=="
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "ether-bn.js"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1.4.0",
        "1.4.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "contact": [
        "actran@amazon.com"
      ],
      "name": "Amazon Inspector",
      "type": "FINDER"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "malicious-packages-origins": [
      {
        "id": "IN-MAL-2026-004851",
        "import_time": "2026-05-26T06:26:14.140621251Z",
        "modified_time": "2026-05-26T06:25:09Z",
        "sha256": "4cc5567869e3d616af151887f680ef13bf23f8a19fe5978343254b921c1c7c73",
        "source": "amazon-inspector",
        "versions": [
          "1.4.0"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "IN-MAL-2026-004856",
        "import_time": "2026-05-26T07:48:28.324713291Z",
        "modified_time": "2026-05-26T07:09:54Z",
        "sha256": "c00780a3026cf6886eb1c16dbfe7a20d9dea3ac9e12bd2de1a3856249df8d878",
        "source": "amazon-inspector",
        "versions": [
          "1.4.1"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (4cc5567869e3d616af151887f680ef13bf23f8a19fe5978343254b921c1c7c73)\nPackage name \u0027ether-bn.js\u0027 resembles the widely-used \u0027bn.js\u0027 big-number library, and the README directs users to install yet another name (\u0027buffernumber.js\u0027). The repository and homepage fields point at the legitimate indutny/bn.js project while the author field is unrelated. The shipped lib/bn.js is a near-verbatim copy of upstream bn.js with two non-upstream additions: a top-level `const uniqueString = require(\u0027unique-id-64\u0027);` (lib/bn.js:38) and a check `if (BN.isBN(number) \u0026\u0026 uniqueString(64)) { return number; }` inside the BN constructor (lib/bn.js:20). package.json adds `unique-id-64: ^1.0.0` to dependencies. The injected require is unconditionally evaluated when the module is loaded, and `uniqueString(64)` is invoked on every BN clone path, so any consumer that does `new BN(existingBn)` executes the third-party `unique-id-64` package\u0027s code. The injected dependency is unpinned (`^1.0.0`) and is not a legitimate transitive of bn.js \u2014 it is the payload-delivery vehicle for whatever the third-party package contains now or in the future. Installers expecting bn.js semantics silently take a runtime dependency on attacker-selected code reached through a confusingly-named lookalike package.\n",
  "id": "MAL-2026-4779",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T07:50:25Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T06:25:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/ether-bn.js/v/1.4.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/ether-bn.js/v/1.4.1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.4",
  "summary": "Malicious code in ether-bn.js (npm)"
}


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