GHSA-QC7W-4567-84WV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-07 20:30 – Updated: 2024-06-07 20:30
VLAI
Summary
Zendframework vulnerable to XXE/XEE attacks
Details

Numerous components utilizing PHP's DOMDocument, SimpleXML, and xml_parse functionality are vulnerable to two types of attacks:

  • XML eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection attacks. The above mentioned extensions are insecure by default, allowing external entities to be specified by adding a specific DOCTYPE element to XML documents and strings. By exploiting this vulnerability an application may be coerced to open arbitrary files and/or TCP connections.
  • XML Entity Expansion (XEE) vectors, leading to Denial of Service vectors. XEE attacks occur when the XML DOCTYPE declaration includes XML entity definitions that contain either recursive or circular references; this leads to CPU and memory consumption, making Denial of Service exploits trivial to implement.
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "zendframework/zendframework"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "zendframework/zendframework"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611",
      "CWE-776"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-07T20:30:06Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Numerous components utilizing PHP\u0027s DOMDocument, SimpleXML, and xml_parse functionality are vulnerable to two types of attacks:\n\n- XML eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection attacks. The above mentioned extensions are insecure by default, allowing external entities to be specified by adding a specific DOCTYPE element to XML documents and strings. By exploiting this vulnerability an application may be coerced to open arbitrary files and/or TCP connections.\n- XML Entity Expansion (XEE) vectors, leading to Denial of Service vectors. XEE attacks occur when the XML DOCTYPE declaration includes XML entity definitions that contain either recursive or circular references; this leads to CPU and memory consumption, making Denial of Service exploits trivial to implement.",
  "id": "GHSA-qc7w-4567-84wv",
  "modified": "2024-06-07T20:30:06Z",
  "published": "2024-06-07T20:30:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/225a8c9f1c3bc08c0bddf22486a8a39ff7186ac1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/5dab7b8e77741dbba56209616b7815bb04f4c561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/68d0756c596baeefad0b733b42ef2657d09c7f4e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/bbcf41e676ef6d8f16ea9d6499050bca0787eb6c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/ee7f81cc996fb1c16c7dae23eca9ec013ab74730"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework/commit/fbeba98d5a9924b026a5dd98f679143fd6be89ea"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://framework.zend.com/security/advisory/ZF2014-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/zendframework/zendframework/ZF2014-01.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Zendframework vulnerable to XXE/XEE attacks"
}


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