CVE-2026-44878 (GCVE-0-2026-44878)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 20:42 – Updated: 2026-07-23 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authenticated Path Traversal allows Unauthorized Access in Web Interface
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device's filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-23 13:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) | EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway (ECOS) |
Affected:
9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.6.0
(semver)
Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.6.0 (semver) Affected: 9.6.0.0 , ≤ 9.6.1.0 (semver) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44878",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-23T13:29:12.335150Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-377",
"description": "CWE-377 Insecure Temporary File",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-732",
"description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T13:29:55.282Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway (ECOS)",
"vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.6.1.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "moonv"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device\u0027s filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device\u0027s filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T20:42:17.908Z",
"orgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
"shortName": "hpe"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05013en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "HPESBNW05013",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Authenticated Path Traversal allows Unauthorized Access in Web Interface",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
"assignerShortName": "hpe",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44878",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T20:42:17.908Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-07T21:29:22.243Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T13:29:55.282Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-44878",
"date": "2026-11-01",
"epss": "0.00599",
"percentile": "0.4868"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway (ECOS)",
"vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.6.1.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-alert@hpe.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device\u0027s filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de gesti\u00f3n basada en web de un dispositivo ECOS podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado y con altos privilegios acceder al sistema de archivos del dispositivo. La explotaci\u00f3n exitosa de esta vulnerabilidad podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante acceder a archivos sensibles y manipular o eliminar datos del sistema."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-44878",
"lastModified": "2026-10-24T19:10:00.127",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "security-alert@hpe.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44878",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-23T13:29:12.335150Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-21T21:16:49.640",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-alert@hpe.com",
"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05013en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-alert@hpe.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-377"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-732"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44878",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-23T13:29:12.335150Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-377",
"description": "CWE-377 Insecure Temporary File",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-732",
"description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T13:28:05.526Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway (ECOS)",
"vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.6.1.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "moonv"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device\u0027s filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of an ECOS device could allow a highly privileged, authenticated remote attacker to access the device\u0027s filesystem. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive files and tamper with or delete system data."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T20:42:17.908Z",
"orgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
"shortName": "hpe"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05013en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "HPESBNW05013",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Authenticated Path Traversal allows Unauthorized Access in Web Interface",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
"assignerShortName": "hpe",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44878",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T20:42:17.908Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-07T21:29:22.243Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T13:29:55.282Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.