CVE-2026-40313 (GCVE-0-2026-40313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-14 03:10 – Updated: 2026-04-14 16:27
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI: ArtiPACKED Vulnerability via GitHub Actions Credential Persistence
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions 4.5.139 and below, the GitHub Actions workflows are vulnerable to ArtiPACKED attack, a known credential leakage vector caused by using actions/checkout without setting persist-credentials: false. By default, actions/checkout writes the GITHUB_TOKEN (and sometimes ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) into the .git/config file for persistence, and if any subsequent workflow step uploads artifacts (build outputs, logs, test results, etc.), these tokens can be inadvertently included. Since PraisonAI is a public repository, any user with read access can download these artifacts and extract the leaked tokens, potentially enabling an attacker to push malicious code, poison releases and PyPI/Docker packages, steal repository secrets, and execute a full supply chain compromise affecting all downstream users. The issue spans numerous workflow and action files across .github/workflows/ and .github/actions/. This issue has been fixed in version 4.5.140.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 15:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8062 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: < 4.5.140
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-40313",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-14T15:38:40.800881Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T16:27:49.836Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "PraisonAI",
          "vendor": "MervinPraison",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.5.140"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions 4.5.139 and below, the GitHub Actions workflows are vulnerable to ArtiPACKED attack, a known credential leakage vector caused by using actions/checkout without setting persist-credentials: false. By default, actions/checkout writes the GITHUB_TOKEN (and sometimes ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) into the .git/config file for persistence, and if any subsequent workflow step uploads artifacts (build outputs, logs, test results, etc.), these tokens can be inadvertently included. Since PraisonAI is a public repository, any user with read access can download these artifacts and extract the leaked tokens, potentially enabling an attacker to push malicious code, poison releases and PyPI/Docker packages, steal repository secrets, and execute a full supply chain compromise affecting all downstream users. The issue spans numerous workflow and action files across .github/workflows/ and .github/actions/. This issue has been fixed in version 4.5.140."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-829",
              "description": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T03:12:04.840Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://thehackernews.com/2024/08/github-vulnerability-artipacked-exposes.html",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2024/08/github-vulnerability-artipacked-exposes.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/github-repo-artifacts-leak-tokens",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/github-repo-artifacts-leak-tokens"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "PraisonAI: ArtiPACKED Vulnerability via GitHub Actions Credential Persistence"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-40313",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-14T03:10:23.697Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-10T21:41:54.505Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T16:27:49.836Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-40313",
      "date": "2026-11-01",
      "epss": "0.00305",
      "percentile": "0.23297"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "PraisonAI",
                "vendor": "MervinPraison",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 4.5.140"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FD852D9F-8355-4F4D-BCD7-6897A46FF1E9",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.140",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions 4.5.139 and below, the GitHub Actions workflows are vulnerable to ArtiPACKED attack, a known credential leakage vector caused by using actions/checkout without setting persist-credentials: false. By default, actions/checkout writes the GITHUB_TOKEN (and sometimes ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) into the .git/config file for persistence, and if any subsequent workflow step uploads artifacts (build outputs, logs, test results, etc.), these tokens can be inadvertently included. Since PraisonAI is a public repository, any user with read access can download these artifacts and extract the leaked tokens, potentially enabling an attacker to push malicious code, poison releases and PyPI/Docker packages, steal repository secrets, and execute a full supply chain compromise affecting all downstream users. The issue spans numerous workflow and action files across .github/workflows/ and .github/actions/. This issue has been fixed in version 4.5.140."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "PraisonAI es un sistema de equipos multiagente. En las versiones 4.5.139 e inferiores, los flujos de trabajo de GitHub Actions son vulnerables al ataque ArtiPACKED, un vector conocido de fuga de credenciales causado por el uso de actions/checkout sin establecer persist-credentials: false. Por defecto, actions/checkout escribe el GITHUB_TOKEN (y a veces el ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) en el archivo .git/config para persistencia, y si cualquier paso de flujo de trabajo posterior sube artefactos (salidas de compilaci\u00f3n, registros, resultados de pruebas, etc.), estos tokens pueden ser incluidos inadvertidamente. Dado que PraisonAI es un repositorio p\u00fablico, cualquier usuario con acceso de lectura puede descargar estos artefactos y extraer los tokens filtrados, lo que podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante insertar c\u00f3digo malicioso, envenenar lanzamientos y paquetes PyPI/Docker, robar secretos del repositorio y ejecutar un compromiso completo de la cadena de suministro que afecte a todos los usuarios posteriores. El problema abarca numerosos archivos de flujo de trabajo y de acci\u00f3n en .github/workflows/ y .github/actions/. Este problema ha sido solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 4.5.140."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-40313",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-26T21:10:00.170",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 9.1,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-40313",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-14T15:38:40.800881Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-04-14T04:17:13.890",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Press/Media Coverage"
            ],
            "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2024/08/github-vulnerability-artipacked-exposes.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mitigation",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/github-repo-artifacts-leak-tokens"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-829"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-05T19:13:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-40313",
      "id": "CVE-2026-40313",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "PraisonAI: ArtiPACKED Vulnerability via GitHub Actions Credential Persistence",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40313.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-40313",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-04-14T15:38:40.800881Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T15:38:49.968Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "PraisonAI",
              "vendor": "MervinPraison",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 4.5.140"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions 4.5.139 and below, the GitHub Actions workflows are vulnerable to ArtiPACKED attack, a known credential leakage vector caused by using actions/checkout without setting persist-credentials: false. By default, actions/checkout writes the GITHUB_TOKEN (and sometimes ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) into the .git/config file for persistence, and if any subsequent workflow step uploads artifacts (build outputs, logs, test results, etc.), these tokens can be inadvertently included. Since PraisonAI is a public repository, any user with read access can download these artifacts and extract the leaked tokens, potentially enabling an attacker to push malicious code, poison releases and PyPI/Docker packages, steal repository secrets, and execute a full supply chain compromise affecting all downstream users. The issue spans numerous workflow and action files across .github/workflows/ and .github/actions/. This issue has been fixed in version 4.5.140."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 9.1,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-829",
                  "description": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T03:12:04.840Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://thehackernews.com/2024/08/github-vulnerability-artipacked-exposes.html",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2024/08/github-vulnerability-artipacked-exposes.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/github-repo-artifacts-leak-tokens",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/github-repo-artifacts-leak-tokens"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-3959-6v5q-45q2",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "PraisonAI: ArtiPACKED Vulnerability via GitHub Actions Credential Persistence"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-40313",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-14T03:10:23.697Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-10T21:41:54.505Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T16:27:49.836Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.