CVE-2026-116245 (GCVE-0-2026-116245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 19:55 – Updated: 2026-10-30 19:55
VLAI
Title
pgAdmin 4: Connection services are not restricted in server mode
Summary
libpq looks a connection service up in the service file of the operating-system account running pgAdmin 4, and an entry there can hold a password or name a password file or client certificate. In server mode any user could set a server's Service, or a "service" connection parameter, to one of those entries and connect with its credentials. A PGPASSWORD or PGSERVICE variable set for that account was likewise used by libpq for every connection without a value of its own and passed on to the utilities, and pg_dumpall read a maintenance database name such as "service=..." as a connection string. The fix adds the SERVER_MODE_ALLOWED_SERVICES setting, empty by default: in server mode only a listed service can be used, the servicefile parameter is refused, and PGPASSWORD and PGSERVICE are removed from pgAdmin's environment at startup. The allowlist is checked again on the final connection string, and the pg_dumpall database name is wrapped as a connection string. This issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.19.
CWE
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
PostgreSQL CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard C 69/100 over 115 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
pgadmin.org pgAdmin 4 Affected: 0 , < 9.19 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-29 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Servers",
            "Backup",
            "Restore",
            "Import/Export Data",
            "Maintenance",
            "PSQL Tool"
          ],
          "product": "pgAdmin 4",
          "programFiles": [
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/utils/driver/psycopg3/server_manager.py",
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/browser/server_groups/servers/__init__.py"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4",
          "vendor": "pgadmin.org",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Dave Page \u003cdpage@pgadmin.org\u003e"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation reviewer",
          "value": "Kundan Sable \u003ckundan.sable@enterprisedb.com\u003e"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation reviewer",
          "value": "Hitesh Jambhale \u003chitesh.jambhale@enterprisedb.com\u003e"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation reviewer",
          "value": "Ashesh Vashi \u003cashesh.vashi@enterprisedb.com\u003e"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-29T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "libpq looks a connection service up in the service file of the operating-system account running pgAdmin 4, and an entry there can hold a password or name a password file or client certificate. In server mode any user could set a server\u0027s Service, or a \"service\" connection parameter, to one of those entries and connect with its credentials. A PGPASSWORD or PGSERVICE variable set for that account was likewise used by libpq for every connection without a value of its own and passed on to the utilities, and pg_dumpall read a maintenance database name such as \"service=...\" as a connection string.\n\nThe fix adds the SERVER_MODE_ALLOWED_SERVICES setting, empty by default: in server mode only a listed service can be used, the servicefile parameter is refused, and PGPASSWORD and PGSERVICE are removed from pgAdmin\u0027s environment at startup. The allowlist is checked again on the final connection string, and the pg_dumpall database name is wrapped as a connection string.\n\nThis issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.19."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Any authenticated user who can register a server or set connection parameters. Attack Complexity is High: the service account\u0027s service file (or environment) must hold a credential-bearing entry that a reachable server accepts, a deployment condition the attacker does not control. Scope is Changed because the connection uses credentials configured for the service account, never granted to the attacker; Confidentiality and Integrity are High on that database server. Availability is None."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Same reasoning as the CVSS 3.1 entry. AT:P for the credential-bearing service entry. VC:H because the stored secret is used through pgAdmin; SC:H/SI:H for the database server reached with it."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-522",
              "description": "CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T19:55:15.679Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/10654"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/commit/a0c8f4857f732c6f5e5bacf4b289b811bb5c6a06"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "pgAdmin 4: Connection services are not restricted in server mode"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-116245",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-30T19:55:15.679Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-25T16:26:16.419Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T19:55:15.679Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-116245",
      "date": "2026-10-31",
      "epss": "0.00157",
      "percentile": "0.04793"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "Servers",
                  "Backup",
                  "Restore",
                  "Import/Export Data",
                  "Maintenance",
                  "PSQL Tool"
                ],
                "product": "pgAdmin 4",
                "programFiles": [
                  "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/utils/driver/psycopg3/server_manager.py",
                  "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/browser/server_groups/servers/__init__.py"
                ],
                "repo": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4",
                "vendor": "pgadmin.org",
                "versions": [
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                    "status": "affected",
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          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "libpq looks a connection service up in the service file of the operating-system account running pgAdmin 4, and an entry there can hold a password or name a password file or client certificate. In server mode any user could set a server\u0027s Service, or a \"service\" connection parameter, to one of those entries and connect with its credentials. A PGPASSWORD or PGSERVICE variable set for that account was likewise used by libpq for every connection without a value of its own and passed on to the utilities, and pg_dumpall read a maintenance database name such as \"service=...\" as a connection string.\n\nThe fix adds the SERVER_MODE_ALLOWED_SERVICES setting, empty by default: in server mode only a listed service can be used, the servicefile parameter is refused, and PGPASSWORD and PGSERVICE are removed from pgAdmin\u0027s environment at startup. The allowlist is checked again on the final connection string, and the pg_dumpall database name is wrapped as a connection string.\n\nThis issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.19."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-116245",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-30T20:17:04.467",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
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                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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              "type": "Secondary"
            }
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          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
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        "published": "2026-10-30T20:17:04.467",
        "references": [
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            "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
            "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/commit/a0c8f4857f732c6f5e5bacf4b289b811bb5c6a06"
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                "value": "CWE-522"
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                "value": "CWE-862"
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            "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
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    }
  }
}



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