CVE-2026-114625 (GCVE-0-2026-114625)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 20:47 – Updated: 2026-10-24 03:55Title
Security Advisory 0199
Summary
VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.
On an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator privileges and masquerade as a local "superuser operator" user. This includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible.
Hosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have already been patched.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-22 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-noti… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arista Networks | VeloCloud Orchestrator |
Affected:
5.2.0 , < 5.2.3.18
(custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.3.10 (custom) Affected: 6.4.0 , < 6.4.2.12 (custom) |
guessed |
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: f6e89e48-63b7-46a8-a052-63bdfa85fd0b
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-10-23
Asserted: 2026-10-23
Scope
Notes: Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability | Affected: Arista / VeloCloud Orchestrator | Description: Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator on-prem contains a SQL injection vulnerability that may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator. | Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. | Due date: 2026-10-26 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199 ; ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-114625
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-89 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | VeloCloud Orchestrator |
| Due Date | 2026-10-26 |
| Date Added | 2026-10-23 |
| Vendorproject | Arista |
| Vulnerabilityname | Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-10-23 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-10-23 18:00 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 11067560-2be1-486c-92f7-628e4de6cd2e
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-10-22
Asserted: 2026-10-22
Scope
Notes: Security Advisory 0199 | Affected: Arista / VeloCloud Orchestrator | CVSS: 9.4 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.00555 | Used in malware: unknown | Listed 21 hours ahead of CISA KEV | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: previdian
Details
| Feed | Previdian (previdian.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | Security Advisory 0199 |
| Cve Id | CVE-2026-114625 |
| Vendor | Arista |
| Ghsa Id | None |
| Product | VeloCloud Orchestrator |
| Added Date | 2026-10-22T20:20:51.537Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.4 |
| Epss Score | 0.00555 |
| Previous Ids | |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Virtual Patch | False |
| Cvss Estimated | False |
| Epss Percentile | 0.45586 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Vulnerability Id | CVE-2026-114625 |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev |
|
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-10-23 21:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-10-23 21:00 UTC
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"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.1.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.4.2.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eVCO is exposed by default. A successful attack requires network access to the VCO web interface and a valid authenticated session on the VCO portal. The minimum user role required is \u003cstrong\u003eEnterprise Read Only\u003c/strong\u003e, the lowest built-in tenant role. There is no configuration that can prevent the exposure.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VCO is exposed by default. A successful attack requires network access to the VCO web interface and a valid authenticated session on the VCO portal. The minimum user role required is Enterprise Read Only, the lowest built-in tenant role. There is no configuration that can prevent the exposure."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eVeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOn an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator privileges and masquerade as a local \u0026quot;superuser operator\u0026quot; user. This includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have already been patched.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.\n\nOn an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator privileges and masquerade as a local \"superuser operator\" user. This includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible.\n\nHosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have already been patched."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-66",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-66 SQL Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T20:47:56.427Z",
"orgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
"shortName": "Arista"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Security Advisory 0199",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release at your earliest convenience.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThese vulnerabilities have been fixed in the following releases:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eVCO \u003cstrong\u003e5.2.3.18\u003c/strong\u003e and later in the 5.2 train\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eVCO \u003cstrong\u003e6.1.3.10\u003c/strong\u003e and later in the 6.1 train\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eVCO \u003cstrong\u003e6.4.2.12\u003c/strong\u003e and later in the 6.4 train\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release at your earliest convenience.\n\nThese vulnerabilities have been fixed in the following releases:\n\n- VCO 5.2.3.18 and later in the 5.2 train\n- VCO 6.1.3.10 and later in the 6.1 train\n- VCO 6.4.2.12 and later in the 6.4 train"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "Security Advisory 0199",
"defects": [
"BUG2043622"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Security Advisory 0199",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eUntil the fixed software is deployed, operators should apply defense-in-depth controls appropriate for their environment:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eRestrict access to the VCO web interface to trusted administrative networks.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMonitor the VCO for accesses from known malicious source IPs.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMonitor for unexpected outbound network activity from the VCO host.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eConsider blocking outbound ports not needed for normal activities.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMonitor for backdoor daemons and webshells.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReview recent administrator activity for unexpected changes.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Until the fixed software is deployed, operators should apply defense-in-depth controls appropriate for their environment:\n\n- Restrict access to the VCO web interface to trusted administrative networks.\n- Monitor the VCO for accesses from known malicious source IPs.\n- Monitor for unexpected outbound network activity from the VCO host.\n- Consider blocking outbound ports not needed for normal activities.\n- Monitor for backdoor daemons and webshells.\n- Review recent administrator activity for unexpected changes."
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
"assignerShortName": "Arista",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-114625",
"datePublished": "2026-10-22T20:47:56.427Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-21T20:35:35.535Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T03:55:14.884Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.