CVE-2025-9152 (GCVE-0-2025-9152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 12:37 – Updated: 2025-10-17 16:00
VLAI
Title
Improper Privilege Management in Multiple WSO2 API Manager via keymanager-operations DCR Endpoint
Summary
An improper privilege management vulnerability exists in WSO2 API Manager due to missing authentication and authorization checks in the keymanager-operations Dynamic Client Registration (DCR) endpoint. A malicious user can exploit this flaw to generate access tokens with elevated privileges, potentially leading to administrative access and the ability to perform unauthorized operations.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 12:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
WSO2 CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 89/100 over 59 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Unknown: 0 , < 3.2.0 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.0.437 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.1 , < 3.2.1.57 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.357 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.221 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.159 (custom)
Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.0.72 (custom)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.0.35 (custom)
Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.19 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.20 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Credits
crnković
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003eFollow the instructions given on \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003ehttps://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Follow the instructions given on  https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "WSO2-2025-4483",
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Improper Privilege Management in Multiple WSO2 API Manager via keymanager-operations DCR Endpoint",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "assignerShortName": "WSO2",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-9152",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-16T12:37:00.966Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T08:48:03.616Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-17T16:00:41.854Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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