CVE-2025-60004 (GCVE-0-2025-60004)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 16:18 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:46
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS). When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart. A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur. This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6. This issue affects: Junos OS: * 23.4 versions from 23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5, * 24.2 versions from 24.2R2 before 24.2R2-S1, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO, * 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO, * 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-09 18:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
juniper CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 193 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 23.4R2-S3 , < 23.4R2-S5 (semver)
Affected: 24.2R2 , < 24.2R2-S1 (semver)
Affected: 24.4R1 , < 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 23.4R2-S2-EVO , < 23.4R2-S5-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.2R2-EVO , < 24.2R2-S1-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.4R1-EVO , < 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-08 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-09T18:47:25.363001Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:46:51.236Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4R2-S3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.2R2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.4R1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4R2-S2-EVO",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.2R2-EVO",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.4R1-EVO",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "To be exposed to this issue a BGP peering needs to be configured via:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e[ protocols bgp ... neighbor ... ]\u003c/tt\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "To be exposed to this issue a BGP peering needs to be configured via:\n\n[ protocols bgp ... neighbor ... ]"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can\u0027t occur.\u003cbr\u003e\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThis issue affects:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before\u0026nbsp;23.4R2-S5,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.\n\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\n\nWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\n\nA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can\u0027t occur.\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\n\n\nThis issue affects:\nJunos OS:\n  *  23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before\u00a023.4R2-S5,\n  *  24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n  *  23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\n  *  24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\n  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-754",
              "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T16:18:27.118Z",
        "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
        "shortName": "juniper"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103165"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved: 23.4R2-S5-EVO, 24.2R2-S1-EVO, 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u0026nbsp;and all subsequent releases;\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS: 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\nJunos OS Evolved: 23.4R2-S5-EVO, 24.2R2-S1-EVO, 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u00a0and all subsequent releases;\nJunos OS: 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "JSA103165",
        "defect": [
          "1860302"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
            }
          ],
          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
    "assignerShortName": "juniper",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-60004",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-09T16:18:27.118Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-23T18:19:06.960Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:46:51.236Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-60004",
      "date": "2026-10-30",
      "epss": "0.00422",
      "percentile": "0.36505"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Junos OS",
                "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "23.4R2-S3",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "24.2R2",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "24.4R1",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
                "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5-EVO",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "23.4R2-S2-EVO",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1-EVO",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "24.2R2-EVO",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "24.4R1-EVO",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "sirt@juniper.net"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A7C207E3-0252-4192-8E8C-E2ED2831B4F4",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E6974492-FE69-4340-8881-61C3329C1545",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "266B520A-482A-43F7-90F8-B9D64D30034F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C452BDCB-34E3-42D3-8909-2312356EB70A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2B8158F2-2028-40E9-955F-CFD581A32F60",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1A7233A1-EC7A-4458-9AE1-835480A03A21",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0EEF1798-F3C2-4645-96E7-1E82368B184D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:23.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "EB2FE5FE-0ADE-406E-A23D-FDCC104B2496",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:23.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2E58987A-D7B7-4FFF-9969-E8FD76AE2BE3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:23.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E779C0D4-A8F7-4976-B3C8-B9802B96E715",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:24.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "080BEA58-9667-4C2C-810D-DC1187DB67DA",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:24.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B32ADA05-5F5D-45B6-BB7B-3FA6A6F229F5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:24.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D6526E82-A6A6-4A65-9B01-B3FCB947F44E",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:24.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "CF3B74FA-DF84-4E3E-BCF9-44EEF9E45910",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:24.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "25DA0DD2-E974-448C-BD05-ED6FCA4725FB",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\n\nWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\n\nA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can\u0027t occur.\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\n\n\nThis issue affects:\nJunos OS:\n  *  23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before\u00a023.4R2-S5,\n  *  24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n  *  23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\n  *  24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\n  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Comprobaci\u00f3n Incorrecta de Condiciones Inusuales o Excepcionales en el demonio del protocolo de enrutamiento (rpd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite a un atacante no autenticado, basado en la red, causar una Denegaci\u00f3n de Servicio (DoS).\n\nCuando un sistema afectado recibe un mensaje de actualizaci\u00f3n BGP EVPN espec\u00edfico sobre una sesi\u00f3n BGP establecida, esto causa una ca\u00edda y reinicio del rpd.\n\nUna configuraci\u00f3n BGP EVPN no es necesaria para ser vulnerable. Si los pares no est\u00e1n configurados para enviar actualizaciones BGP EVPN a un dispositivo vulnerable, entonces este problema no puede ocurrir.\n\nEste problema afecta a iBGP y eBGP, sobre IPv4 e IPv6.\n\nEste problema afecta a:\nJunos OS:\n  *  versiones 23.4 desde 23.4R2-S3 antes de 23.4R2-S5,\n  *  versiones 24.2 desde 24.2R2 antes de 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  versiones 24.4 antes de 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n  *  versiones 23.4-EVO desde 23.4R2-S2-EVO antes de 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\n  *  versiones 24.2-EVO desde 24.2R2-EVO antes de 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\n  *  versiones 24.4-EVO antes de 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "YES",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 8.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
              },
              "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-09T18:47:25.363001Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-10-09T17:16:03.673",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103165"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-754"
              }
            ],
            "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-10-10T16:20:13+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-60004",
      "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-10-08T16:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-60004.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-09T18:47:25.363001Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T18:47:59.935Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Junos OS",
              "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "23.4R2-S3",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "24.2R2",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "24.4R1",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
              "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5-EVO",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "23.4R2-S2-EVO",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1-EVO",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "24.2R2-EVO",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "24.4R1-EVO",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "configurations": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "To be exposed to this issue a BGP peering needs to be configured via:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e[ protocols bgp ... neighbor ... ]\u003c/tt\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "To be exposed to this issue a BGP peering needs to be configured via:\n\n[ protocols bgp ... neighbor ... ]"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can\u0027t occur.\u003cbr\u003e\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThis issue affects:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before\u0026nbsp;23.4R2-S5,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.\n\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\n\nWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\n\nA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can\u0027t occur.\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\n\n\nThis issue affects:\nJunos OS:\n  *  23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before\u00a023.4R2-S5,\n  *  24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n  *  23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\n  *  24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\n  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO."
            }
          ],
          "exploits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "YES",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-754",
                  "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T16:18:27.118Z",
            "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
            "shortName": "juniper"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103165"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved: 23.4R2-S5-EVO, 24.2R2-S1-EVO, 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u0026nbsp;and all subsequent releases;\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS: 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
                }
              ],
              "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\nJunos OS Evolved: 23.4R2-S5-EVO, 24.2R2-S1-EVO, 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u00a0and all subsequent releases;\nJunos OS: 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "JSA103165",
            "defect": [
              "1860302"
            ],
            "discovery": "INTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
                }
              ],
              "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
        "assignerShortName": "juniper",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-60004",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-09T16:18:27.118Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-23T18:19:06.960Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:46:51.236Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.