CVE-2024-31981 (GCVE-0-2024-31981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 19:22 – Updated: 2024-08-13 13:37
VLAI
Title
XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation (PR) from user registration through PDFClass
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, remote code execution is possible via PDF export templates. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10-rc-1. If PDF templates are not typically used on the instance, an administrator can create the document `XWiki.PDFClass` and block its edition, after making sure that it does not contain a `style` attribute. Otherwise, there are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-26 17:31 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7994 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
xwiki xwiki-platform Affected: >= 3.0.1, < 14.10.20
Affected: >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4
Affected: >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1
guessed Create a notification for this product.
xwiki xwiki Affected: 3.01 , < 14.10.19 (custom)
Affected: 15.0-rc-1 , < 15.5.4 (custom)
Affected: 15.6-rc-1 , < 15.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-31981",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-06-26T17:31:37.472728Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-06-26T17:35:58.004Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "xwiki-platform",
              "vendor": "xwiki",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 3.0.1, \u003c 14.10.20"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.5.4"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 15.6-rc-1, \u003c 15.10-rc-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, remote code execution is possible via PDF export templates. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10-rc-1. If PDF templates are not typically used on the instance, an administrator can create the document `XWiki.PDFClass` and block its edition, after making sure that it does not contain a `style` attribute. Otherwise, there are no known workarounds aside from upgrading."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 10,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-862",
                  "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-04-10T19:22:57.494Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/480186f9d2fca880513da8bc5a609674d106cbd3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a4ad14d9c1605a5ab957237e505ebbb29f5b9d73"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d28e21a670c69880b951e415dd2ddd69d273eae9"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21337"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-vxwr-wpjv-qjq7",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation (PR) from user registration through PDFClass"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-31981",
        "datePublished": "2024-04-10T19:22:57.494Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-04-08T13:48:37.489Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:37:34.850Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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