CVE-2026-40351 (GCVE-0-2026-40351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 21:05 – Updated: 2026-04-20 14:57
VLAI?
Title
FastGPT: NoSQL Injection in loginByPassword leads to Authentication Bypass
Summary
FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. In versions prior to 4.14.9.5, the password-based login endpoint uses TypeScript type assertion without runtime validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to pass a MongoDB query operator object (e.g., {"$ne": ""}) as the password field. This NoSQL injection bypasses the password check, enabling login as any user including the root administrator. This issue has been fixed in version 4.14.9.5.
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
labring FastGPT Affected: < 4.14.9.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-40351",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-20T14:47:36.369173Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T14:57:15.664Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FastGPT",
          "vendor": "labring",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.14.9.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. In versions prior to 4.14.9.5, the password-based login endpoint uses TypeScript type assertion without runtime validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to pass a MongoDB query operator object (e.g., {\"$ne\": \"\"}) as the password field. This NoSQL injection bypasses the password check, enabling login as any user including the root administrator. This issue has been fixed in version 4.14.9.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-943",
              "description": "CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-17T21:05:05.911Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/bd966d479fbe414d02679cf79f9eaaab3d100a2d",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/bd966d479fbe414d02679cf79f9eaaab3d100a2d"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.9.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.9.5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "FastGPT: NoSQL Injection in loginByPassword leads to Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-40351",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-17T21:05:05.911Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-10T22:50:01.359Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T14:57:15.664Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-40351",
      "date": "2026-04-25",
      "epss": "0.00061",
      "percentile": "0.18862"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-40351\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-04-17T22:16:32.793\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-20T19:03:07.607\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. In versions prior to 4.14.9.5, the password-based login endpoint uses TypeScript type assertion without runtime validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to pass a MongoDB query operator object (e.g., {\\\"$ne\\\": \\\"\\\"}) as the password field. This NoSQL injection bypasses the password check, enabling login as any user including the root administrator. This issue has been fixed in version 4.14.9.5.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-943\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/bd966d479fbe414d02679cf79f9eaaab3d100a2d\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.9.5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-40351\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-04-20T14:47:36.369173Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-20T14:47:37.630Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"FastGPT: NoSQL Injection in loginByPassword leads to Authentication Bypass\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"labring\", \"product\": \"FastGPT\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 4.14.9.5\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-x8mx-2mr7-h9xg\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/bd966d479fbe414d02679cf79f9eaaab3d100a2d\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/bd966d479fbe414d02679cf79f9eaaab3d100a2d\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.9.5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.9.5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. In versions prior to 4.14.9.5, the password-based login endpoint uses TypeScript type assertion without runtime validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to pass a MongoDB query operator object (e.g., {\\\"$ne\\\": \\\"\\\"}) as the password field. This NoSQL injection bypasses the password check, enabling login as any user including the root administrator. This issue has been fixed in version 4.14.9.5.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-943\", \"description\": \"CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-17T21:05:05.911Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-40351\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-20T14:57:15.664Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-04-10T22:50:01.359Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-17T21:05:05.911Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…