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    68 vulnerabilities by modelcontextprotocol

    CVE-2026-53965 (GCVE-0-2026-53965)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-25 20:36 – Updated: 2026-08-26 15:00
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP PHP SDK: Unbounded SSE buffer in HttpTransport enables client-side denial of service
    Summary
    The MCP PHP SDK (Composer package mcp/sdk) is the official Model Context Protocol SDK for PHP. In versions 0.5.0 through 0.7.0, the HTTP client transport reads a Server-Sent Events response stream incrementally and appends each chunk to an in-memory buffer with no upper bound. The buffer is only flushed when an SSE event delimiter, a double newline, is found, so a remote MCP server that streams response bytes without ever sending the delimiter causes the buffer to grow without limit. A malicious, compromised, or man-in-the-middle-controlled server that the client connects to over the HTTP transport can exploit this to exhaust the client process's memory, triggering a fatal allocation error or OS out-of-memory kill and denying service to the MCP client. The issue affects any client using HttpTransport against an untrusted server endpoint and does not require authentication or user interaction beyond initiating the connection. This issue is fixed in version 0.7.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-26 14:59 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol php-sdk Affected: >= 0.5.0, < 0.7.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67432 (GCVE-0-2026-67432)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-29 19:17 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:34
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded JSON-RPC request body causes uncontrolled memory allocation in StreamableHTTPTransport
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem reads and parses an entire JSON-RPC POST body without a size limit, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67431 (GCVE-0-2026-67431)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-29 19:15 – Updated: 2026-07-30 14:35
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Ruby SSE Session Poisoning
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not bind a session ID to a session owner, allowing an attacker with a stolen session ID to send tools/call requests that execute in the victim's session. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67430 (GCVE-0-2026-67430)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-29 19:10 – Updated: 2026-07-30 15:19
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded session retention in StreamableHTTPTransport allows memory exhaustion via initialize flood
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not expire sessions by default, so repeated initialize requests retain unbounded ServerSession objects and can exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:16 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-63119 (GCVE-0-2026-63119)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-29 19:12 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:28
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded line buffer in stdio transports leads to memory exhaustion (DoS)
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StdioTransport and MCP::Client::Stdio in the mcp gem use IO#gets without a byte limit, allowing a peer that sends data without a newline to exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-63118 (GCVE-0-2026-63118)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-29 19:07 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:35
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Streamable HTTP transport lacks DNS-rebinding (Host/Origin) protection
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not validate the HTTP Host or Origin request headers, which allows a malicious browser page to use DNS rebinding to reach a locally running MCP server and invoke exposed tools. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-350 - Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-59950 (GCVE-0-2026-59950)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-15 20:08 – Updated: 2026-07-17 12:28
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: WebSocket server transport does not support Host/Origin validation
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 1.28.1, the deprecated mcp.server.websocket.websocket_server transport accepted WebSocket handshakes without applying Host or Origin header validation, leaving no SDK-level way to restrict which origins could connect to applications that exposed that transport. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-17 12:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-1385 - Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-52870 (GCVE-0-2026-52870)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-15 20:07 – Updated: 2026-07-16 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: Experimental task handlers allow any client to access and cancel other clients' tasks
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). From 1.23.0 until 1.27.2, default handlers installed by server.experimental.enable_tasks() for tasks/list, tasks/get, tasks/result, and tasks/cancel operate only on task identifiers without recording the session that created each task, allowing any connected client to enumerate, read results from, consume messages for, or cancel other clients' tasks. This issue is fixed in version 1.27.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-16 13:01 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol python-sdk Affected: >= 1.23.0, < 1.27.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-52869 (GCVE-0-2026-52869)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-15 20:06 – Updated: 2026-07-16 13:00
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: HTTP transports serve session requests without verifying the authenticated principal
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 1.27.2, the SSE and stateful Streamable HTTP transports mcp.server.sse.SseServerTransport and mcp.server.streamable_http_manager.StreamableHTTPSessionManager route requests to existing sessions using only the session_id query parameter or Mcp-Session-Id header without verifying the authenticated principal that created the session, allowing a different bearer-token-authenticated client with a known session ID to inject JSON-RPC messages into that session. This issue is fixed in version 1.27.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-16 13:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44428 (GCVE-0-2026-44428)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 21:09 – Updated: 2026-05-15 14:22
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audience
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.6, the client-side and server-side GitHub OIDC flow is bound only to a global audience string, not to the specific registry instance being targeted. On the client side, the publisher always appends audience=mcp-registry when requesting the GitHub Actions ID token, regardless of the selected --registry URL. On the server side, the exchange endpoint validates only that same fixed audience and then derives publish permissions directly from repository_owner. As a result, a token legitimately obtained while interacting with one registry deployment remains acceptable to any other deployment that shares the same code and audience string. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.6.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:22 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44427 (GCVE-0-2026-44427)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 21:07 – Updated: 2026-05-15 13:33
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Open Redirect
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. From 1.1.0 to 1.7.4, the TrailingSlashMiddleware in internal/api/server.go is vulnerable to an open redirect attack. An attacker can craft a URL with a protocol-relative path (e.g., //evil.com/) that, after trailing slash removal, results in a Location header of //evil.com — which browsers interpret as an absolute URL to an external domain. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 13:33 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol registry Affected: >= 1.1.0, < 1.7.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-45781 (GCVE-0-2026-45781)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 21:00 – Updated: 2026-05-16 01:06
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: OCI ownership validation fails open on upstream rate limits, allowing attacker-controlled package claims
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.9, OCI ownership validation skips label-match check when upstream OCI registry returns HTTP 429, letting any authenticated publisher bind their io.github.<user>/* namespace to OCI images they do not control. internal/validators/registries/oci.go:104-119 fails open on http.StatusTooManyRequests: when the registry's anonymous fetch to the upstream OCI registry is rate-limited, ValidateOCI returns nil and the publish is accepted without ever running the io.modelcontextprotocol.server.name label-match check at lines 122-141. That label check is the only cross-system ownership proof the registry applies to OCI packages — every other registry type (NPM, PyPI, NuGet, MCPB) treats a non-200 upstream response as a hard error. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.9.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-16 01:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44430 (GCVE-0-2026-44430)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 21:02 – Updated: 2026-05-15 18:05
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Unauthenticated SSRF: HTTP namespace verification dials 6to4 / NAT64 / site-local IPv6 addresses, bypassing private-address allowlist
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.7, the Registry's HTTP-based namespace verification (POST /v0/auth/http, POST /v0.1/auth/http) uses safeDialContext (internal/api/handlers/v0/auth/http.go:67-110) to refuse dialling private/internal addresses when fetching the well-known public-key file from a publisher-supplied domain. The blocklist (isBlockedIP, lines 125-133) relies entirely on Go stdlib's IsLoopback / IsPrivate / IsLinkLocalUnicast / IsMulticast / IsUnspecified plus a manual CGNAT range. None of these cover IPv6 6to4 (2002::/16), NAT64 (64:ff9b::/96 and 64:ff9b:1::/48 per RFC 8215), or deprecated site-local (fec0::/10) — all of which encode arbitrary IPv4 in the address bits and tunnel to RFC1918 / cloud-metadata services on dual-stack / NAT64-enabled hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.7.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 15:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44429 (GCVE-0-2026-44429)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 21:05 – Updated: 2026-05-15 14:20
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Stored XSS in catalogue UI via attribute-quote breakout in publisher-controlled `websiteUrl`
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.7, the public catalogue UI served at GET / (file internal/api/handlers/v0/ui_index.html) is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via the server.websiteUrl field of any published server.json. Server-side validation in internal/validators/validators.go (validateWebsiteURL) only checks that the URL parses, is absolute, and uses the https scheme; it does not reject quote characters. Client-side, the value is interpolated into a double-quoted href attribute via innerHTML, using a homegrown escapeHtml helper that performs the standard textContent → innerHTML round-trip. Per the HTML serialisation algorithm, that round-trip encodes only &, <, > and U+00A0 inside text nodes — it does not encode " or '. A literal " in websiteUrl therefore breaks out of the href attribute, allowing arbitrary on* event handlers to be appended to the same <a> element. The Content-Security-Policy on / is script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://cdn.tailwindcss.com, so the injected event handlers execute. Any user able to obtain a publish token (e.g. via POST /v0/auth/github-at with their own GitHub account, or POST /v0/auth/none on a deployment that has anonymous auth enabled) can plant a poisoned record visible to every visitor of the registry homepage. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.7.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:19 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-42559 (GCVE-0-2026-42559)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-14 14:24 – Updated: 2026-05-14 16:00
    VLAI
    Title
    RMCP: DNS rebinding vulnerability in rmcp Streamable HTTP server transport
    Summary
    RMCP is an official Rust SDK for the Model Context Protocol. Prior to version 1.4.0, the rmcp crate's Streamable HTTP server transport (crates/rmcp/src/transport/streamable_http_server/) did not validate the incoming Host header. This allowed a malicious public website, via a DNS rebinding attack, to send authenticated requests to an MCP server running on the victim's loopback or private-network interface. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-14 16:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-350 - Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-53965 (GCVE-0-2026-53965)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 20:36 – Updated: 2026-08-26 15:00
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP PHP SDK: Unbounded SSE buffer in HttpTransport enables client-side denial of service
    Summary
    The MCP PHP SDK (Composer package mcp/sdk) is the official Model Context Protocol SDK for PHP. In versions 0.5.0 through 0.7.0, the HTTP client transport reads a Server-Sent Events response stream incrementally and appends each chunk to an in-memory buffer with no upper bound. The buffer is only flushed when an SSE event delimiter, a double newline, is found, so a remote MCP server that streams response bytes without ever sending the delimiter causes the buffer to grow without limit. A malicious, compromised, or man-in-the-middle-controlled server that the client connects to over the HTTP transport can exploit this to exhaust the client process's memory, triggering a fatal allocation error or OS out-of-memory kill and denying service to the MCP client. The issue affects any client using HttpTransport against an untrusted server endpoint and does not require authentication or user interaction beyond initiating the connection. This issue is fixed in version 0.7.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-26 14:59 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol php-sdk Affected: >= 0.5.0, < 0.7.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67432 (GCVE-0-2026-67432)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:17 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:34
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded JSON-RPC request body causes uncontrolled memory allocation in StreamableHTTPTransport
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem reads and parses an entire JSON-RPC POST body without a size limit, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67431 (GCVE-0-2026-67431)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:15 – Updated: 2026-07-30 14:35
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Ruby SSE Session Poisoning
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not bind a session ID to a session owner, allowing an attacker with a stolen session ID to send tools/call requests that execute in the victim's session. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-63119 (GCVE-0-2026-63119)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:12 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:28
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded line buffer in stdio transports leads to memory exhaustion (DoS)
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StdioTransport and MCP::Client::Stdio in the mcp gem use IO#gets without a byte limit, allowing a peer that sends data without a newline to exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-67430 (GCVE-0-2026-67430)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:10 – Updated: 2026-07-30 15:19
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded session retention in StreamableHTTPTransport allows memory exhaustion via initialize flood
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not expire sessions by default, so repeated initialize requests retain unbounded ServerSession objects and can exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:16 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
    • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-63118 (GCVE-0-2026-63118)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:07 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:35
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Ruby SDK: Streamable HTTP transport lacks DNS-rebinding (Host/Origin) protection
    Summary
    MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not validate the HTTP Host or Origin request headers, which allows a malicious browser page to use DNS rebinding to reach a locally running MCP server and invoke exposed tools. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:34 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-350 - Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-59950 (GCVE-0-2026-59950)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 20:08 – Updated: 2026-07-17 12:28
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: WebSocket server transport does not support Host/Origin validation
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 1.28.1, the deprecated mcp.server.websocket.websocket_server transport accepted WebSocket handshakes without applying Host or Origin header validation, leaving no SDK-level way to restrict which origins could connect to applications that exposed that transport. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-17 12:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-1385 - Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-52870 (GCVE-0-2026-52870)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 20:07 – Updated: 2026-07-16 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: Experimental task handlers allow any client to access and cancel other clients' tasks
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). From 1.23.0 until 1.27.2, default handlers installed by server.experimental.enable_tasks() for tasks/list, tasks/get, tasks/result, and tasks/cancel operate only on task identifiers without recording the session that created each task, allowing any connected client to enumerate, read results from, consume messages for, or cancel other clients' tasks. This issue is fixed in version 1.27.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-16 13:01 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol python-sdk Affected: >= 1.23.0, < 1.27.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-52869 (GCVE-0-2026-52869)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 20:06 – Updated: 2026-07-16 13:00
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Python SDK: HTTP transports serve session requests without verifying the authenticated principal
    Summary
    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 1.27.2, the SSE and stateful Streamable HTTP transports mcp.server.sse.SseServerTransport and mcp.server.streamable_http_manager.StreamableHTTPSessionManager route requests to existing sessions using only the session_id query parameter or Mcp-Session-Id header without verifying the authenticated principal that created the session, allowing a different bearer-token-authenticated client with a known session ID to inject JSON-RPC messages into that session. This issue is fixed in version 1.27.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-07-16 13:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44428 (GCVE-0-2026-44428)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 21:09 – Updated: 2026-05-15 14:22
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audience
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.6, the client-side and server-side GitHub OIDC flow is bound only to a global audience string, not to the specific registry instance being targeted. On the client side, the publisher always appends audience=mcp-registry when requesting the GitHub Actions ID token, regardless of the selected --registry URL. On the server side, the exchange endpoint validates only that same fixed audience and then derives publish permissions directly from repository_owner. As a result, a token legitimately obtained while interacting with one registry deployment remains acceptable to any other deployment that shares the same code and audience string. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.6.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:22 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44427 (GCVE-0-2026-44427)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 21:07 – Updated: 2026-05-15 13:33
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Open Redirect
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. From 1.1.0 to 1.7.4, the TrailingSlashMiddleware in internal/api/server.go is vulnerable to an open redirect attack. An attacker can craft a URL with a protocol-relative path (e.g., //evil.com/) that, after trailing slash removal, results in a Location header of //evil.com — which browsers interpret as an absolute URL to an external domain. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 13:33 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    modelcontextprotocol registry Affected: >= 1.1.0, < 1.7.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44429 (GCVE-0-2026-44429)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 21:05 – Updated: 2026-05-15 14:20
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Stored XSS in catalogue UI via attribute-quote breakout in publisher-controlled `websiteUrl`
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.7, the public catalogue UI served at GET / (file internal/api/handlers/v0/ui_index.html) is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via the server.websiteUrl field of any published server.json. Server-side validation in internal/validators/validators.go (validateWebsiteURL) only checks that the URL parses, is absolute, and uses the https scheme; it does not reject quote characters. Client-side, the value is interpolated into a double-quoted href attribute via innerHTML, using a homegrown escapeHtml helper that performs the standard textContent → innerHTML round-trip. Per the HTML serialisation algorithm, that round-trip encodes only &, <, > and U+00A0 inside text nodes — it does not encode " or '. A literal " in websiteUrl therefore breaks out of the href attribute, allowing arbitrary on* event handlers to be appended to the same <a> element. The Content-Security-Policy on / is script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://cdn.tailwindcss.com, so the injected event handlers execute. Any user able to obtain a publish token (e.g. via POST /v0/auth/github-at with their own GitHub account, or POST /v0/auth/none on a deployment that has anonymous auth enabled) can plant a poisoned record visible to every visitor of the registry homepage. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.7.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:19 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-44430 (GCVE-0-2026-44430)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 21:02 – Updated: 2026-05-15 18:05
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: Unauthenticated SSRF: HTTP namespace verification dials 6to4 / NAT64 / site-local IPv6 addresses, bypassing private-address allowlist
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.7, the Registry's HTTP-based namespace verification (POST /v0/auth/http, POST /v0.1/auth/http) uses safeDialContext (internal/api/handlers/v0/auth/http.go:67-110) to refuse dialling private/internal addresses when fetching the well-known public-key file from a publisher-supplied domain. The blocklist (isBlockedIP, lines 125-133) relies entirely on Go stdlib's IsLoopback / IsPrivate / IsLinkLocalUnicast / IsMulticast / IsUnspecified plus a manual CGNAT range. None of these cover IPv6 6to4 (2002::/16), NAT64 (64:ff9b::/96 and 64:ff9b:1::/48 per RFC 8215), or deprecated site-local (fec0::/10) — all of which encode arbitrary IPv4 in the address bits and tunnel to RFC1918 / cloud-metadata services on dual-stack / NAT64-enabled hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.7.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-15 15:28 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-45781 (GCVE-0-2026-45781)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 21:00 – Updated: 2026-05-16 01:06
    VLAI
    Title
    MCP Registry: OCI ownership validation fails open on upstream rate limits, allowing attacker-controlled package claims
    Summary
    The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.9, OCI ownership validation skips label-match check when upstream OCI registry returns HTTP 429, letting any authenticated publisher bind their io.github.<user>/* namespace to OCI images they do not control. internal/validators/registries/oci.go:104-119 fails open on http.StatusTooManyRequests: when the registry's anonymous fetch to the upstream OCI registry is rate-limited, ValidateOCI returns nil and the publish is accepted without ever running the io.modelcontextprotocol.server.name label-match check at lines 122-141. That label check is the only cross-system ownership proof the registry applies to OCI packages — every other registry type (NPM, PyPI, NuGet, MCPB) treats a non-200 upstream response as a hard error. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.9.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-16 01:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-42559 (GCVE-0-2026-42559)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 14:24 – Updated: 2026-05-14 16:00
    VLAI
    Title
    RMCP: DNS rebinding vulnerability in rmcp Streamable HTTP server transport
    Summary
    RMCP is an official Rust SDK for the Model Context Protocol. Prior to version 1.4.0, the rmcp crate's Streamable HTTP server transport (crates/rmcp/src/transport/streamable_http_server/) did not validate the incoming Host header. This allowed a malicious public website, via a DNS rebinding attack, to send authenticated requests to an MCP server running on the victim's loopback or private-network interface. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-05-14 16:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
    • CWE-350 - Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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