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89 vulnerabilities by Cloud Software Group
MOKSHA-2026-0063 (moksha-2026-0063)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Negative kbps Injection in VIF.qos_algorithm_params
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject negative kbps values into VIF.qos_algorithm_params. XAPI parses via Int64.of_string without sign validation. xenopsd computes a negative bytes_per_interval which fails the >0L bounds check, silently dropping the rate limit. The XAPI database shows the negative value as the configured rate while no rate is enforced in xenstore, creating an observability gap for administrators and monitoring tools.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject negative kbps values into VIF.qos_algorithm_params. XAPI parses via Int64.of_string without sign validation. xenopsd computes a negative bytes_per_interval which fails the \u003e0L bounds check, silently dropping the rate limit. The XAPI database shows the negative value as the configured rate while no rate is enforced in xenstore, creating an observability gap for administrators and monitoring tools."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0063"
}
],
"title": "Negative kbps Injection in VIF.qos_algorithm_params"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0063"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0063",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0085 (moksha-2026-0085)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Feature Restriction Bypass via Host.license_params restrict_* Keys
Summary
An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can modify the XAPI database to set restrict_* keys in Host.license_params to false, enabling licensed features without a valid license. The field has the strongest access control in XAPI (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO) and is not exposed via the network API. This is a license compliance issue - an attacker with root already has full system control.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can modify the XAPI database to set restrict_* keys in Host.license_params to false, enabling licensed features without a valid license. The field has the strongest access control in XAPI (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO) and is not exposed via the network API. This is a license compliance issue - an attacker with root already has full system control."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0085"
}
],
"title": "Feature Restriction Bypass via Host.license_params restrict_* Keys"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0085"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0085",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0059 (moksha-2026-0059)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multi-Tenant Trust Confusion via VM.xenstore_data
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data that modify guest behavior across trust boundaries in delegated VM administration environments. Guest OSes treat all vm-data/ entries as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from vm-admin-injected data. This enables supply chain attacks via installation source redirection, configuration endpoint hijacking, and credential injection in multi-tenant pools.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data that modify guest behavior across trust boundaries in delegated VM administration environments. Guest OSes treat all vm-data/ entries as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from vm-admin-injected data. This enables supply chain attacks via installation source redirection, configuration endpoint hijacking, and credential injection in multi-tenant pools."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0059"
}
],
"title": "Multi-Tenant Trust Confusion via VM.xenstore_data"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0059"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0059",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0011 (moksha-2026-0011)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VIF Backend VM Hijack via Network.other_config backend_vm
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can redirect all VIF traffic on a network through an attacker-controlled VM by setting Network.other_config:backend_vm to a VM UUID they control. XAPI reads this key in xapi_xenops.ml and returns Network.Remote(backend_vm, bridge) instead of Network.Local(bridge) for all subsequent VIF creations on that network. All VMs connected to the network have their traffic routed through the attacker VM, enabling traffic interception, credential sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can redirect all VIF traffic on a network through an attacker-controlled VM by setting Network.other_config:backend_vm to a VM UUID they control. XAPI reads this key in xapi_xenops.ml and returns Network.Remote(backend_vm, bridge) instead of Network.Local(bridge) for all subsequent VIF creations on that network. All VMs connected to the network have their traffic routed through the attacker VM, enabling traffic interception, credential sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0011"
}
],
"title": "VIF Backend VM Hijack via Network.other_config backend_vm"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0011"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0011",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0058 (moksha-2026-0058)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Xenstore Quota Exhaustion via VM.xenstore_data
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can exhaust a guest domain's xenstore quota by injecting a large number of vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data. Xenstore enforces a per-domain quota shared with guest agent data. When injected data consumes the quota, the guest's own xenstore operations fail, disrupting PV drivers, network configuration, and guest agent communication. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries and no value length limits.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can exhaust a guest domain\u0027s xenstore quota by injecting a large number of vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data. Xenstore enforces a per-domain quota shared with guest agent data. When injected data consumes the quota, the guest\u0027s own xenstore operations fail, disrupting PV drivers, network configuration, and guest agent communication. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries and no value length limits."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0058"
}
],
"title": "Xenstore Quota Exhaustion via VM.xenstore_data"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0058"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0058",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0006 (moksha-2026-0006)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Storage Migration Redirection via VDI.other_config maps_to
Summary
The maps_to key in VDI.other_config in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) is used during cross-pool migration to map local VDIs to remote destinations. An attacker with root access (via BOC-1) can modify maps_to in the XAPI database mid-migration, redirecting disk operations to an attacker-controlled VDI. The import code reads the modified value via Ref.of_string() with no validation, enabling cross-tenant data exfiltration and data corruption during live migration.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The maps_to key in VDI.other_config in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) is used during cross-pool migration to map local VDIs to remote destinations. An attacker with root access (via BOC-1) can modify maps_to in the XAPI database mid-migration, redirecting disk operations to an attacker-controlled VDI. The import code reads the modified value via Ref.of_string() with no validation, enabling cross-tenant data exfiltration and data corruption during live migration."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0006"
}
],
"title": "Storage Migration Redirection via VDI.other_config maps_to"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0006"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0006",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0021 (moksha-2026-0021)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-VM Traffic Sniffing via VIF.other_config Promiscuous Mode
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable promiscuous mode on a VIF bridge port by setting VIF.other_config:promiscuous to true. The VIF hotplug script writes to /sys/class/net/vifX.Y/brport/promisc, causing the guest VM to receive all frames on the Linux bridge including traffic destined for other VMs. This enables cross-VM traffic sniffing in multi-tenant environments using Linux bridge networking. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and the attack requires a single API call.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable promiscuous mode on a VIF bridge port by setting VIF.other_config:promiscuous to true. The VIF hotplug script writes to /sys/class/net/vifX.Y/brport/promisc, causing the guest VM to receive all frames on the Linux bridge including traffic destined for other VMs. This enables cross-VM traffic sniffing in multi-tenant environments using Linux bridge networking. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and the attack requires a single API call."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0021"
}
],
"title": "Cross-VM Traffic Sniffing via VIF.other_config Promiscuous Mode"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0021"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0021",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0082 (moksha-2026-0082)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VDI Lifecycle Behavior Manipulation via VDI.other_config on_boot/cbt_enabled
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can modify VDI.other_config on_boot and cbt_enabled keys without validation. The on_boot key controls VDI reset-on-boot behavior, and cbt_enabled is an other_config mirror of the first-class CBT field read by SM drivers at VDI.py:831-837. Manipulation changes VDI persistence behavior (data loss on reboot) and change block tracking state. The VDI.other_config field has map_keys_roles entries only for UI keys.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can modify VDI.other_config on_boot and cbt_enabled keys without validation. The on_boot key controls VDI reset-on-boot behavior, and cbt_enabled is an other_config mirror of the first-class CBT field read by SM drivers at VDI.py:831-837. Manipulation changes VDI persistence behavior (data loss on reboot) and change block tracking state. The VDI.other_config field has map_keys_roles entries only for UI keys."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0082"
}
],
"title": "VDI Lifecycle Behavior Manipulation via VDI.other_config on_boot/cbt_enabled"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0082"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0082",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0026 (moksha-2026-0026)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Python Module Import Injection via Host.other_config multipathhandle
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject a controlled Python module name via Host.other_config:multipathhandle. The SM driver SR._mpathinit() passes this value to Python __import__() as mpath_<value>. Combined with a file write primitive (provided by BOC-1), an attacker places a malicious .py file in /opt/xensource/sm/ and triggers import as root during the next SR operation. Standalone exploitation requires pool-operator plus an independent file write capability.
Severity
CWE
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject a controlled Python module name via Host.other_config:multipathhandle. The SM driver SR._mpathinit() passes this value to Python __import__() as mpath_\u003cvalue\u003e. Combined with a file write primitive (provided by BOC-1), an attacker places a malicious .py file in /opt/xensource/sm/ and triggers import as root during the next SR operation. Standalone exploitation requires pool-operator plus an independent file write capability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-913",
"description": "Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0026"
}
],
"title": "Python Module Import Injection via Host.other_config multipathhandle"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0026"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0026",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0025 (moksha-2026-0025)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Storage Protocol Metadata Poisoning via SR.sm_config (targetIQN/target/LUNid)
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can corrupt storage protocol metadata by modifying targetIQN, target, datatype, or LUNid keys in SR.sm_config on iSCSI and HBA storage repositories. These keys are written by the SM driver during SR.create and read back during subsequent operations, but the field remains writable after creation. Modifying LUNid causes VDI operations to target the wrong LUN, enabling cross-SR data corruption. This is an SR-level variant of the SMC-1 storage protocol injection vector.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can corrupt storage protocol metadata by modifying targetIQN, target, datatype, or LUNid keys in SR.sm_config on iSCSI and HBA storage repositories. These keys are written by the SM driver during SR.create and read back during subsequent operations, but the field remains writable after creation. Modifying LUNid causes VDI operations to target the wrong LUN, enabling cross-SR data corruption. This is an SR-level variant of the SMC-1 storage protocol injection vector."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0025"
}
],
"title": "Storage Protocol Metadata Poisoning via SR.sm_config (targetIQN/target/LUNid)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0025"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0025",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0061 (moksha-2026-0061)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
I/O Scheduling Downgrade to Idle Class via VBD.qos_algorithm_params
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can downgrade a target VM's I/O scheduling class to idle by setting sched=idle in VBD.qos_algorithm_params. The idle class causes the kernel to service VBD kernel threads only when no other I/O is pending. Under any host I/O load, the target VM experiences severe I/O starvation. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries, and QoS changes take effect immediately via hot-apply without VBD replug.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can downgrade a target VM\u0027s I/O scheduling class to idle by setting sched=idle in VBD.qos_algorithm_params. The idle class causes the kernel to service VBD kernel threads only when no other I/O is pending. Under any host I/O load, the target VM experiences severe I/O starvation. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries, and QoS changes take effect immediately via hot-apply without VBD replug."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0061"
}
],
"title": "I/O Scheduling Downgrade to Idle Class via VBD.qos_algorithm_params"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0061"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0061",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0076 (moksha-2026-0076)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Network Offload Disablement via PIF.other_config ethtool Keys
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can disable NIC hardware offload features on any physical interface by writing ethtool-gro=off, ethtool-tso=off, etc. to PIF.other_config. These keys are consumed at nm.ml:45-110 and applied via xcp-networkd. Disabling offloads forces software packet processing, degrading performance for all VMs and management traffic. The ethtool-gro key overrides the PIF.properties:gro first-class field via a backward compatibility path. PIF.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries and highest merge precedence in the other_config chain.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can disable NIC hardware offload features on any physical interface by writing ethtool-gro=off, ethtool-tso=off, etc. to PIF.other_config. These keys are consumed at nm.ml:45-110 and applied via xcp-networkd. Disabling offloads forces software packet processing, degrading performance for all VMs and management traffic. The ethtool-gro key overrides the PIF.properties:gro first-class field via a backward compatibility path. PIF.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries and highest merge precedence in the other_config chain."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0076"
}
],
"title": "Network Offload Disablement via PIF.other_config ethtool Keys"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0076"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0076",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0015 (moksha-2026-0015)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VHD Format Flag Corruption via SR.sm_config use_vhd
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause complete data loss for all VDIs on an LVHD storage repository by removing the use_vhd key from SR.sm_config. This key determines whether the LVHDSR driver operates in VHD format or raw LV mode. Removing it causes the driver to fall back to raw LV mode on the next PBD plug cycle. VHD-format VDIs accessed in raw mode produce garbage data, and raw-mode writes corrupt VHD metadata structures, resulting in unrecoverable data loss for every VDI on the affected SR.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause complete data loss for all VDIs on an LVHD storage repository by removing the use_vhd key from SR.sm_config. This key determines whether the LVHDSR driver operates in VHD format or raw LV mode. Removing it causes the driver to fall back to raw LV mode on the next PBD plug cycle. VHD-format VDIs accessed in raw mode produce garbage data, and raw-mode writes corrupt VHD metadata structures, resulting in unrecoverable data loss for every VDI on the affected SR."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0015"
}
],
"title": "VHD Format Flag Corruption via SR.sm_config use_vhd"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0015"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0015",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0003 (moksha-2026-0003)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
System Domain Privilege Escalation via is_system_domain
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can promote any VM to system domain status by writing is_system_domain=true to VM.other_config. This key has no per-key RBAC protection. A system-domain VM bypasses VBD sharing constraints (allowing concurrent write access to other VMs' virtual disks), gains access to the query_services operation, and bypasses lifecycle restrictions reserved for XAPI infrastructure components.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can promote any VM to system domain status by writing is_system_domain=true to VM.other_config. This key has no per-key RBAC protection. A system-domain VM bypasses VBD sharing constraints (allowing concurrent write access to other VMs\u0027 virtual disks), gains access to the query_services operation, and bypasses lifecycle restrictions reserved for XAPI infrastructure components."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0003"
}
],
"title": "System Domain Privilege Escalation via is_system_domain"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0003"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0003",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0047 (moksha-2026-0047)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DNS Search Domain Injection via PIF.other_config domain
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary DNS search domains into the host resolver configuration by writing to PIF.other_config:domain. The nm.ml module reads this key, splits on commas, and passes the resulting domain list to xcp-networkd with no validation. Injected search domains cause unqualified hostname lookups to resolve through attacker-controlled domains, enabling DNS hijack of internal service discovery.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary DNS search domains into the host resolver configuration by writing to PIF.other_config:domain. The nm.ml module reads this key, splits on commas, and passes the resulting domain list to xcp-networkd with no validation. Injected search domains cause unqualified hostname lookups to resolve through attacker-controlled domains, enabling DNS hijack of internal service discovery."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0047"
}
],
"title": "DNS Search Domain Injection via PIF.other_config domain"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0047"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0047",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0067 (moksha-2026-0067)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-Pool Metadata Injection via VDI.xenstore_data on Pool Join
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can poison VDI.xenstore_data on a source pool, and the poisoned metadata crosses into a target pool during pool join or cross-pool migration. The pool join code at xapi_pool.ml:1215 copies VDI records including xenstore_data without re-validation or sanitization. This enables a compromised vm-admin on one pool to inject attacker-controlled storage metadata into a separate, previously uncompromised pool.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can poison VDI.xenstore_data on a source pool, and the poisoned metadata crosses into a target pool during pool join or cross-pool migration. The pool join code at xapi_pool.ml:1215 copies VDI records including xenstore_data without re-validation or sanitization. This enables a compromised vm-admin on one pool to inject attacker-controlled storage metadata into a separate, previously uncompromised pool."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0067"
}
],
"title": "Cross-Pool Metadata Injection via VDI.xenstore_data on Pool Join"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0067"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0067",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0012 (moksha-2026-0012)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OVS Fail-Mode Denial of Service via Network.other_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause a complete network denial of service on any OVS bridge by setting Network.other_config:vswitch-controller-fail-mode to secure. In secure fail mode, OVS drops all packets when no SDN controller is reachable. Since most XAPI deployments do not configure an SDN controller, this immediately drops all traffic on the bridge, affecting every VM and management connection on that network.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause a complete network denial of service on any OVS bridge by setting Network.other_config:vswitch-controller-fail-mode to secure. In secure fail mode, OVS drops all packets when no SDN controller is reachable. Since most XAPI deployments do not configure an SDN controller, this immediately drops all traffic on the bridge, affecting every VM and management connection on that network."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0012"
}
],
"title": "OVS Fail-Mode Denial of Service via Network.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0012"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0012",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0020 (moksha-2026-0020)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CBT Metadata Corruption via VDI.other_config content_id
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can corrupt Change Block Tracking (CBT) metadata by injecting a crafted content_id value into VDI.other_config. The content_id key is used by the XAPI storage bridge to track VDI content identity across activate/deactivate/clone cycles. Incremental backup solutions use content_id to determine the base snapshot for changed-block calculations. A forged UUID causes the backup system to use an incorrect base, missing changed blocks and producing backups that silently lose data on restore.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can corrupt Change Block Tracking (CBT) metadata by injecting a crafted content_id value into VDI.other_config. The content_id key is used by the XAPI storage bridge to track VDI content identity across activate/deactivate/clone cycles. Incremental backup solutions use content_id to determine the base snapshot for changed-block calculations. A forged UUID causes the backup system to use an incorrect base, missing changed blocks and producing backups that silently lose data on restore."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0020"
}
],
"title": "CBT Metadata Corruption via VDI.other_config content_id"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0020"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0020",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0024 (moksha-2026-0024)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NFS Mount Option Injection via PBD.device_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary NFS mount options via PBD.device_config:options when creating an NFS storage repository. The NFSSR driver appends these options directly to the mount.nfs command without sanitization. An attacker can inject sec=none to disable NFS authentication, noac to cause performance denial of service, or ro to force read-only access. The attack was confirmed via live testing with all checks passing.
Severity
CWE
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary NFS mount options via PBD.device_config:options when creating an NFS storage repository. The NFSSR driver appends these options directly to the mount.nfs command without sanitization. An attacker can inject sec=none to disable NFS authentication, noac to cause performance denial of service, or ro to force read-only access. The attack was confirmed via live testing with all checks passing."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0024"
}
],
"title": "NFS Mount Option Injection via PBD.device_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0024"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0024",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0072 (moksha-2026-0072)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SR Scan Interval Manipulation via Host.other_config auto-scan-interval
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the SR scanning interval by writing an arbitrary float value to Host.other_config:auto-scan-interval. The value is read at xapi_sr.ml:166-168 with float_of_string and no range validation. Setting 0.001 causes continuous SR scanning (CPU/IO exhaustion); setting 999999999 effectively disables scanning (storage state blindness). The field has no map_keys_roles entries for infrastructure keys.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the SR scanning interval by writing an arbitrary float value to Host.other_config:auto-scan-interval. The value is read at xapi_sr.ml:166-168 with float_of_string and no range validation. Setting 0.001 causes continuous SR scanning (CPU/IO exhaustion); setting 999999999 effectively disables scanning (storage state blindness). The field has no map_keys_roles entries for infrastructure keys."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0072"
}
],
"title": "SR Scan Interval Manipulation via Host.other_config auto-scan-interval"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0072"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0072",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0004 (moksha-2026-0004)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iSCSI Target Redirection via PBD.device_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can create an iSCSI SR with attacker-controlled target and targetIQN values in PBD.device_config. The SM driver reads these values unchecked and passes them directly to iscsiadm for discovery and login. The hypervisor connects to the attacker's iSCSI target, enabling complete storage MITM: the attacker serves malicious disk images, captures all VM I/O, and intercepts CHAP credentials in transit.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can create an iSCSI SR with attacker-controlled target and targetIQN values in PBD.device_config. The SM driver reads these values unchecked and passes them directly to iscsiadm for discovery and login. The hypervisor connects to the attacker\u0027s iSCSI target, enabling complete storage MITM: the attacker serves malicious disk images, captures all VM I/O, and intercepts CHAP credentials in transit."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0004"
}
],
"title": "iSCSI Target Redirection via PBD.device_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0004"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0004",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0023 (moksha-2026-0023)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guest Agent Script Execution Enablement via Pool.other_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable execution of arbitrary scripts within guest VMs by setting Pool.other_config:allow_guest_agent_run_script to true. This enables the guest agent run-script capability pool-wide, allowing the operator to execute commands inside any VM with the guest agent installed. This is a privilege escalation from host-level management to guest-level code execution. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and no write-time validation.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable execution of arbitrary scripts within guest VMs by setting Pool.other_config:allow_guest_agent_run_script to true. This enables the guest agent run-script capability pool-wide, allowing the operator to execute commands inside any VM with the guest agent installed. This is a privilege escalation from host-level management to guest-level code execution. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and no write-time validation."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0023"
}
],
"title": "Guest Agent Script Execution Enablement via Pool.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0023"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0023",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0052 (moksha-2026-0052)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Leaked VBD Detection Spoofing via task_id/related_to
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can spoof the task_id and related_to keys in VBD.other_config to evade leaked VBD detection. These keys track which task created a VBD and which control domain it belongs to. By injecting false values, an attacker makes malicious VBDs appear as legitimate control-domain attachments, causing the cleanup subsystem to skip them. VBD.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can spoof the task_id and related_to keys in VBD.other_config to evade leaked VBD detection. These keys track which task created a VBD and which control domain it belongs to. By injecting false values, an attacker makes malicious VBDs appear as legitimate control-domain attachments, causing the cleanup subsystem to skip them. VBD.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0052"
}
],
"title": "Leaked VBD Detection Spoofing via task_id/related_to"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0052"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0052",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0009 (moksha-2026-0009)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QEMU Serial Host Filesystem Write via VM.platform hvm_serial
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can create arbitrary files on the host filesystem by setting VM.platform:hvm_serial to file:<path>. XAPI reads this key from the raw database record, bypassing the filtered_flags allowlist, and passes it to QEMU as the -serial argument. QEMU creates the target file as root even if the VM fails to start. This chains into all 34 FIST debug points in XAPI, enabling disablement of HA, memory checks, and other safety mechanisms without requiring BOC-1.
Severity
CWE
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can create arbitrary files on the host filesystem by setting VM.platform:hvm_serial to file:\u003cpath\u003e. XAPI reads this key from the raw database record, bypassing the filtered_flags allowlist, and passes it to QEMU as the -serial argument. QEMU creates the target file as root even if the VM fails to start. This chains into all 34 FIST debug points in XAPI, enabling disablement of HA, memory checks, and other safety mechanisms without requiring BOC-1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0009"
}
],
"title": "QEMU Serial Host Filesystem Write via VM.platform hvm_serial"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0009"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0009",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0053 (moksha-2026-0053)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MTU Manipulation (0-65535) via VIF.other_config
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary MTU value (0 through 65535) on any VIF by writing the mtu key in VIF.other_config. The value is parsed by int_of_string at xapi_xenops.ml:773 with no range validation and applied via ip link set. Extreme MTU values cause network disruption including packet fragmentation, dropped frames, and connectivity failures.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary MTU value (0 through 65535) on any VIF by writing the mtu key in VIF.other_config. The value is parsed by int_of_string at xapi_xenops.ml:773 with no range validation and applied via ip link set. Extreme MTU values cause network disruption including packet fragmentation, dropped frames, and connectivity failures."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0053"
}
],
"title": "MTU Manipulation (0-65535) via VIF.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0053"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0053",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0031 (moksha-2026-0031)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guest Agent Poisoning via VM.xenstore_data vm-data Injection
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into a guest domain's xenstore vm-data/ directory by writing to VM.xenstore_data. Guest agents read this directory as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from attacker-injected data. Guest agents consuming xenstore configuration - server endpoints, update sources, monitoring targets - are directed to attacker-controlled infrastructure. The field has zero per-key RBAC protection.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into a guest domain\u0027s xenstore vm-data/ directory by writing to VM.xenstore_data. Guest agents read this directory as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from attacker-injected data. Guest agents consuming xenstore configuration - server endpoints, update sources, monitoring targets - are directed to attacker-controlled infrastructure. The field has zero per-key RBAC protection."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0031"
}
],
"title": "Guest Agent Poisoning via VM.xenstore_data vm-data Injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0031"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0031",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0002 (moksha-2026-0002)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Storage Protocol Injection via sm_config
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can write arbitrary key-value pairs to VDI.sm_config and SR.sm_config. These fields store internal storage driver state including VHD chain metadata, GC control flags, and encryption key hashes. XAPI performs zero validation and never notifies the storage backend. SM drivers consume the attacker's data as authoritative internal state, turning the hypervisor into a silent proxy that forwards corrupted commands to the storage subsystem through the trusted management channel. Seven exploitation scenarios are confirmed with live evidence including VHD chain severance, SR-wide crash, GC misdirection, and storage saturation.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can write arbitrary key-value pairs to VDI.sm_config and SR.sm_config. These fields store internal storage driver state including VHD chain metadata, GC control flags, and encryption key hashes. XAPI performs zero validation and never notifies the storage backend. SM drivers consume the attacker\u0027s data as authoritative internal state, turning the hypervisor into a silent proxy that forwards corrupted commands to the storage subsystem through the trusted management channel. Seven exploitation scenarios are confirmed with live evidence including VHD chain severance, SR-wide crash, GC misdirection, and storage saturation."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0002"
}
],
"title": "Storage Protocol Injection via sm_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0002"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0002",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0086 (moksha-2026-0086)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
License Expiry Manipulation via Host.license_params expiry
Summary
An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set the expiry key in Host.license_params to never or a far-future date, preventing license expiry enforcement and suppressing alerts. The license_check.ml code reads this value and treats never as no expiration. The field has the strongest XAPI access control (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO). This is a license compliance issue - root access already grants full system control.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set the expiry key in Host.license_params to never or a far-future date, preventing license expiry enforcement and suppressing alerts. The license_check.ml code reads this value and treats never as no expiration. The field has the strongest XAPI access control (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO). This is a license compliance issue - root access already grants full system control."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0086"
}
],
"title": "License Expiry Manipulation via Host.license_params expiry"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0086"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0086",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0007 (moksha-2026-0007)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Backend-Kind I/O Driver Type Confusion via VBD.other_config
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can change the storage I/O backend driver for any VBD by writing to VBD.other_config:backend-kind. This key selects whether kernel blkback or userspace tapdisk handles I/O. An attacker can force a VBD to use an unexpected backend, bypassing tapdisk-level access controls, monitoring, and VHD chain processing. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and accepts arbitrary values.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can change the storage I/O backend driver for any VBD by writing to VBD.other_config:backend-kind. This key selects whether kernel blkback or userspace tapdisk handles I/O. An attacker can force a VBD to use an unexpected backend, bypassing tapdisk-level access controls, monitoring, and VHD chain processing. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and accepts arbitrary values."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0007"
}
],
"title": "Backend-Kind I/O Driver Type Confusion via VBD.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0007"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0007",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0018 (moksha-2026-0018)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HA Timeout Manipulation via Pool.other_config (Split-Brain/Blindness)
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the High Availability timeout by setting Pool.other_config:default_ha_timeout to an arbitrary integer. The value is read by xapi_ha.ml via int_of_string with no range check. A timeout of 1 second causes spurious HA fencing events and cascading host reboots (split-brain). A timeout of 999999 seconds effectively disables HA, leaving host failures undetected for days and HA-protected VMs without failover. Both outcomes affect every HA-protected VM across the entire pool.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the High Availability timeout by setting Pool.other_config:default_ha_timeout to an arbitrary integer. The value is read by xapi_ha.ml via int_of_string with no range check. A timeout of 1 second causes spurious HA fencing events and cascading host reboots (split-brain). A timeout of 999999 seconds effectively disables HA, leaving host failures undetected for days and HA-protected VMs without failover. Both outcomes affect every HA-protected VM across the entire pool."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0018"
}
],
"title": "HA Timeout Manipulation via Pool.other_config (Split-Brain/Blindness)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0018"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0018",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}