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    GSD-2014-4992

    Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2014-06-30 00:00
    Details
    cap-strap Gem for Ruby contains a flaw that is due to the application exposing credential information in plaintext in the process table listing. This may allow a local attacker to gain access to credential information.
    Aliases

    {
      "GSD": {
        "alias": "CVE-2014-4992",
        "description": "lib/cap-strap/helpers.rb in the cap-strap gem 0.1.5 for Ruby places credentials on the useradd command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.",
        "id": "GSD-2014-4992"
      },
      "gsd": {
        "metadata": {
          "exploitCode": "unknown",
          "remediation": "unknown",
          "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
          "type": "vulnerability"
        },
        "osvSchema": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "package": {
                "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
                "name": "cap-strap",
                "purl": "pkg:gem/cap-strap"
              }
            }
          ],
          "aliases": [
            "CVE-2014-4992",
            "OSVDB-108574"
          ],
          "details": "cap-strap Gem for Ruby contains a flaw that is due to the application exposing credential information in plaintext in the process table listing. This may allow a local attacker to gain access to credential information.",
          "id": "GSD-2014-4992",
          "modified": "2014-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
          "published": "2014-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
          "references": [
            {
              "type": "WEB",
              "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4992"
            }
          ],
          "schema_version": "1.4.0",
          "summary": "cap-strap Gem for Ruby Process Table Local Plaintext Credential Disclosure"
        }
      },
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                "name": "[oss-security] 20140707 Vulnerability Report for Ruby Gem cap-strap-0.1.5",
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              },
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              }
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        },
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          "cve": "2014-4992",
          "date": "2014-06-30",
          "description": "cap-strap Gem for Ruby contains a flaw that is due to the application exposing credential information in plaintext in the process table listing. This may allow a local attacker to gain access to credential information.",
          "gem": "cap-strap",
          "osvdb": 108574,
          "title": "cap-strap Gem for Ruby Process Table Local Plaintext Credential Disclosure",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4992"
        },
        "gitlab.com": {
          "advisories": [
            {
              "affected_range": "=0.1.5",
              "affected_versions": "Version 0.1.5",
              "credit": "Larry W. Cashdollar, @_larry0",
              "cvss_v2": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
              "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "cwe_ids": [
                "CWE-1035",
                "CWE-200",
                "CWE-937"
              ],
              "date": "2018-01-30",
              "description": "User supplied input is not properly sanitized for `#{user}` and `#{password}` in the `create_user` helper method. This can lead to command injection if this gem is used in the context of a RoR application. The password is also exposed to the process table listing and its hash is also going to have the same salt every time. ",
              "fixed_versions": [],
              "identifier": "CVE-2014-4992",
              "identifiers": [
                "CVE-2014-4992"
              ],
              "package_slug": "gem/cap-strap",
              "pubdate": "2018-01-10",
              "solution": "There is no solution for this vulnerability at the moment.",
              "title": "Command injection vulnerability",
              "urls": [
                "http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisories/cap-strap-0.1.5.html"
              ],
              "uuid": "70e8bcce-ca93-4d39-808d-03719b4ea9c0"
            }
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        },
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          "impact": {
            "baseMetricV2": {
              "cvssV2": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "LOCAL",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 2.1,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "severity": "LOW",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            },
            "baseMetricV3": {
              "cvssV3": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9
            }
          },
          "lastModifiedDate": "2018-01-30T15:15Z",
          "publishedDate": "2018-01-10T18:29Z"
        }
      }
    }